U.S. Became 'Arrogant' After USSR Collapsed, Gorbachev Says 30 Years Later
rferl.org
rferl.org
Hollow victory? Many British people believe Germany won the peace. Arguably Japan did too. The upsides for forced reconstruction which appear to have passed the USSR by because of kleptocracy.
Given another spin of the wheel with better computing, maybe central planning in the USSR would have arrived at a different place: consider Vietnam which still runs many national public monopolies, and has a mixed economy with state planning.
The USA is still the dominant economy, but it needs to look to the foundations, infrastructure, the necessary shift to green energy, social dislocation, lack of public health. Russia is not the real enemy, nuclear arms aside, as most politicians recognize. Casting out at China is a very odd move to take, with no significant point of tension Taiwan aside. Really, it's the economy. Nobody really cares about the moral issues.
Highly debatable, and I would say not supported by the facts. Look at what their Merchant Marine fleet has done toward weaker powers such as the Philippines. If we don't check their behavior now, it will be more difficult to stop in the future.
The right time to deal with this, was 30 years ago.
No, it's the "US is the top power and wants to maintain primacy" view, which I wholeheartedly endorse.
Did he realize that NATO did not invade these countries, like Russia did to Georgia and Ukraine, and NATO membership is the choice of its people?
Remembering terrorist attacks of Russia in the Czech Republic and Bulgaria, and using chemical weapons on the territory of the UK, such a decision seems to have a rational reason.
If they didn't want Ukraine to join NATO, maybe Russia shouldn't have gone out and demonstrated to the entire world precisely why Ukraine needs NATO protection.
Also, especially since the Kosovo intervention it seems moot to refer to NATO as a "defensive alliance". It is an instrument through which its leading partners project power throughout the region, and the Russians know that.
Since 1989, NATO has been an alliance in search of an enemy. That's why it was involved in almost no conflicts before then. But since then it's been all over Eastern Europe, Iraq multiple times, Africa, Afghanistan etc.
I don't like Putin. But his position is a very predictable (even forced) response to (mainly US and UK) NATO activities.
Recall that is the secret to his genius: "To become the leader that my people want me to be."
Say what you will about events that have happened since then. But the basic fact is, the Russians were explicitly promised there would be no NATO expansion in the former Warsaw Pact countries (let alone in the former Soviet republics) all throughout the German Unification talks. Though it is virtually absent from the current public discussion, information on this is very easy to find, should you feel inspired to do so.
It is understandable that the USSR freaks out in the same way when the USA-led NATO does the same thing with Ukraine.
Not saying with this that the USSR is the good guy in this story, just that the reaction is understandable.
I wrote 'does the same thing with Ukraine' and this is imprecise/incorrect. Afaik, no NATO nuclear weapons have been placed there.
But NATO is pretty open on the nuclear topic: they declare themselves a nuclear alliance. Nuclear deterrence and forward deployment of USA nuclear weapons in Europe is a core idea of the organization. If Ukraine joins, the question of forward deployment there is clearly on the table. Apart from that, deployment of standing forces in NATO Ukraine, which can't be unarmed, is basically a given.
NATO was created specifically to threaten the USSR. With Ukraine as a member, that threat literally moves a lot closer. Expecting Russia to just sit there and watch seems incredibly naive.
But with ever-decreasing justification.