But it has occurred. People were originally calling it "short term" but its clear that the 6-7% inflation seen at the tail end of 2021 was very real.
As to your two outcomes:
I'd like to believe that the second one is what is sort of happening, with the "great resignation" of blue-collar and otherwise "unskilled" workers (its a term of art, I understand some of the jobs in this pool require a lot of finesse). Unfortunately, I also see lots of push from the top of the economic strata for the first outcome; most notably in the attempt to move from car ownership to ridesharing.