+1 for How to Read a Paper by Keshav. I have been using this method for the entirety of my academic and industry career. Now that I run a Data Science team, I have all my new hires read this as part of onboarding.

I'll just note that this pairs wonderfully with the Whitesides paper on Writing a Paper (https://gmwgroup.harvard.edu/files/gmwgroup/files/895.pdf), which is also required reading for my team members.