> A strong culture and society has no issue with creating reasonable rules to live by that work for the majority of people.
That must explain why people have written about the paradox of tolerance for hundreds of years, across many different cultures. Clearly, the authors must all have come from weak cultures, since it's so fucking obvious that there's no issue with this all.
Misinformation can be in part an artifact of a decaying society, it can also be be the result of deliberate attempts to undermine part of, or even the entirety of, an existing social order.
The paradox is that "the only (acceptable) way to defeat bad speech is with more speech that explains why the bad speech is wrong" is that simply by flooding a culture with bad speech, you can completely jam things up as everyone tries to respond to the flood of bullshit.
This is a documented strategy for both intra- and inter-national actors.