MIT researchers find memory capacity much bigger than previously thought
web.mit.edu
web.mit.edu
All general social science is implicitly the study of college students.
I knew quite a few PhD students and their colleagues a while back - almost all of their test subjects came from the student body (in fact, in some places, students were had to participate in certain studies as part of their course requirements).
As to the question of the MIT students, I recently saw a talk by this group and I have little doubt that the effects are an automatic function of visual memory. Participants just knew which objects they had seen. The results should replicate very nicely even at lower ranked schools. Indeed, I bet middle school kids would show the same effects.
I don't think they recruited exclusively students though. I believe mixed in to the sample were folks off Craigslist. If you're really interested you could always send an email to one of the co-authors. You're more likely to hear back from one of the grad students.
Still, very impressive research - I presume the misunderstanding (or omission?) occurred at the press office.
I wonder how this impacts Kurzweil's "Singularity" timeline?