US scientist falsely accused of hiding ties to China speaks out
nature.com
nature.com
> Of the indictments, the largest group, representing 38% of the cases, charged academic researchers and professors with fraud such as failure to disclose relationships with Chinese educational institutions. None of them have been found to have spied for China. Nearly half of these cases have been dropped.
I'm surprised there isn't more pushback since there is an (unintended? intended?) chilling effect in what is otherwise branded as a free & open society.
> A university employee requested that Hu remove the letter from the application because it would violate an assurance document the university was submitting stating that the proposal had no restricted ties to China, the court documents say. A 2011 US law prohibits NASA from funding collaborations with China or Chinese businesses.
So (allegedly) the "university employee" told Hu to cover up potential illegal behavior by the university, or to protect the university from its belief that the government would mis-apply the law about "restricted ties".
But to answer your question, bringing in funding is both one of the most important and difficult jobs for a professor or researcher. So I assume some lied to unethically get a career boost, thinking they could just casually omit disclosing a role in China to get a chance at more funding.
The vast majority of scientists just want to do their job (research), but they have to play the funding game which gets deeply entangled with political bullshit. China offers the carrot (thousand talents) while USA offers the stick (China Initiative)
[1] https://www.knoxnews.com/story/news/crime/2021/06/14/federal...
They did this entire witch-hunt, and that’s the only charge they think will stick? None of the fraud or spying allegations - just a lack of disclosure in a single form? We can’t even get Congress to disclose insider trading…
I look forward to the day we have a true rule of law, and more accountability from law enforcers.
A university employee requested that Hu remove the letter from the application because it would violate an assurance document the university was submitting stating that the proposal had no restricted ties to China, the court documents say. A 2011 US law prohibits NASA from funding collaborations with China or Chinese businesses.
<<<<<<<<<
So this is fraud ? What's the problem?
This behavior is made doubly odious because a large subset of these same people are often in favor of strict enforcement of somewhat arbitrary rules (like a disclosure requirement on an application) against people they don't sympathize with.
This inability to have principals and be consistent with them is going to bite our country a lot harder than the occasional foreign scientist lying on a grant application or the occasional foreign scientist getting wrongfully prosecuted.
To be clear, I sympathize with Mr Hu. I think the organization should be getting punished here. He brought the issue to their attention and they advised him to do exactly the wrong thing and the feds screwed him for it. People, especially foreign nationals who cannot be expected to be well versed in US law, need to have a reasonable expectation that they can follow orders from HR/Legal/their boss in matters of mundane statutory compliance without getting personally screwed when the actions they took in confidence violated the law. UT is responsible for what happened to Mr. Hu and in a perfect world that would be a slam dunk tort. But his plight is just a drop in the bucket of a much larger societal problem.
That said, I have to say that if anyone asks me to lie or omit relevant information on a document that I'm sending to the government, my first response to that is going to be "let me check with my lawyer on that".
You can always be upfront and say your not going to answer a question, or you can disclose connection which is normally fine for most kinds of research.
Should these questions be asked is a bigger issue than just what to do when people lie.
From the article at least it looks like the University was most responsible, yet they did not support him nor apologize to him.
It’s very much a situation you don’t want to be in.
It seems his employer, the University, owes him something. In US government owes you nothing when they make an honest mistake. Even worse, government has disincentive to exonerate wrongly accused because, as some argue, need for finality of the judgement[0]
This was discussed previously, and the form made no requirements for any disclosure. This is a sub-thread from the last time this this was discussed:
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30113895
See perihelions' comment:
My apologies everyone.
I would also guess that Chinese authorities could easily "trigger" the DOJ to punish a Chinese national. Once paranoia sets in, it benefits China too.
I've seen this before on smaller scales in Iraq, and Afghanistan. We take out the leaders, but the perceived grievances remain unchanged. In fact I was a bit surprised because I thought that, at a minimum, the grievance would change to "you killed our leader". It didn't happen that way at all.
I bet the same thing happens in Russia. I honestly hope that our policymakers have more of a plan B in place than they have had with other conflicts. Just in case this turns out to be a concern that drives a leader and not a leader that drives a concern. Because though I'm sure we all would've lost friends or family in either case, at least there would have been a chance in hell of victory against the latter.
The fact that Hu goes back to U of Tennessee to protect his reputation is a bit like battered spouse. I would have sued the university to repair all my equipment and never return to a place that gave shit advice, thrown me under the bus at the earliest opportunity, and didn't even offer an apology.
Similar things have happened in history and I don't doubt for a second that it can't happen again or that we've progressed. Especially with rising wealth disparities leading to all sorts of political tension.
[1] https://www.nytimes.com/2001/02/04/us/the-making-of-a-suspec...
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECHELON#Examples_of_industrial...
[1] https://apnews.com/article/b40414d22f2248428ce11ff36b88dc53
Our companies sets up production in China to take advantage of loose labour laws and abuse workers, but cry foul when they get hit by loose IP laws.
Also the US stole textile technology from the British Empire to launch it's own industrial revolution.
Also your regular reminder that intellectuall properly is legal fiction that some cultures do not recognise, or see differently.
See how stupid that argument sounds?
You compared "intellectual property" to slavery. Try again.
Your argument sounds even more stupid. You are comparing something commonly recognized as a crime to some artificial concept forced down the throat of a country that was being exploited and was frankly in their right to use whatever means to get out of that subservient state. The west is patented everything by now. Expecting the rest of the world to serve that system and be poor forever is disgusting.
Then go out on the street and ask 'do you think it's morally wrong that India does not respect our medical patents so that they can produce cheap generic treatments from cancer accesible to their people'
You will find that the number of people that believe these two situations are morally comparable is roughly ~0%
That said, this man isn't a spy - the fact that the government couldn't rig a jury in Tennessee makes very clear that he is innocent.