Generating Children’s Stories Using GPT-3 and DALL·E
surgehq.ai
surgehq.ai
Powerful groups will mass populate the internet with fake content to skew public perception. Imagine the power of being able to generate a million realistic comments from realistic profiles across social media websites with the click of a button. Today they already control the online narrative via selective moderation and algorithms which only show you certain posts, but being able to mass generate human-level content will be a game changer. Its already happening on websites like Reddit where bots are rampant and blend in with other users, occasionally referencing brands or pushing a narrative.
Today, you can be reasonably sure I'm not a bot, but in 2040 you won't be so sure. This is why its important that a service like the Wayback Machine or, even better, the Ethereum blockchain exists, to timestamp webpages and media for future observers. Content provably produced before 2022 will be considered more likely to be human produced.
Hell, I imagine it is going to surpass even the most creative, talented humans "pretty soon"(5-10 years), to the point where people will actively search out AI generated content.
My concern is whether this will trigger the end of human creativity, or if humans will use it to inspire themselves and still go on to continue creating art.
I can see a sub genre being born where authors let AI auto complete every few sentences though.
Maybe even filter these, edit a bit, and sell 'em as stories.
About two decades back, I knew a B-list Hollywood director who wanted that. He'd found out that Reboot, the first all CG cartoon show, took a staff of about 30 people to produce an episode each week. . He wanted to be able to make a movie with about $10 million and maybe 50 people. Because then he could direct. Making a $100 million movie with a thousand people on staff is project management. He was spending far more time in meetings than on-set.
That didn't happen, though. Productivity did not go up for Hollywood. Movies became all big scenes, all the time. Production costs went through the roof. TV shows had to upgrade to production values previously seen only in film. Movies are now made twice, once as "pre-visualization" to get approval to spend the money for the full version. Look at the end credits scroll by on a effects movie. There's no longer a cast of thousands, there's a staff of thousands. Since nobody can afford a failure, everything is a predictable sequel.
Modern movies are expensive to make because they can afford to be expensive to make, not because they need to be. As technology improves, the gap between what independent creators can do and what high budget studios can do will continue to narrow until, for certain types of content, there'll be no discernible difference.
I suspect that's where we are headed with all the coming automation. A lot of human creativity is going to slow. I don't think that's a good thing. But unfortunately, we have no choice. It's coming at a furious pace.
Musk has been saying for years that AI will damage/destroy society. We've all thought that for that to happen AI would some how need to be sentient. But given what we've seen lately, all that's needed is a tool like GPT-3 to be used as a weapon against each other. Good luck to us.
1. https://qz.com/1044781/this-music-production-tool-is-the-rea...
Coming form various EDM genres and spending time online and in the clubs with many of the producers growing up and now also studying AI and ML I think this is the closest analogue: but it fails short to encompass the entire scope of the situation; I think for now it's apt, but in time it will be able to do much more and that and that is what I think is what we are in for a hard landing.
I don't think it will be 'the bots took our jobs' but more like moating will be ever more precocious and wide-spread as a means to maintain relevance, 'if you can't moat then you can't float' will be a common maxim which was always implied in startup land if you wanted to go the VC route, but is difficult for 99% of projects for who that is impossible. This has dire implications that I'm not entirely sure we can really be aware of until it happens.
To follow the earlier mentioned music analogy: why learn to learn 10 different instruments to compose when you can jump on youtube and learn how to sample and add the effects you're looking for and then be on your way?
I think this will also apply to various things in the Arts, and possibly in the Sciences (like co-pilot is for programming) which in theory should lower the barrier of entry to produce: people keep going on about Elon, but Grimes has been talking about this for sometime, too.
She attributes her entire music career to being able to get on Ableton and sampling and harmonizing ad-hoc to create her compositions, I don't follow her but I've met people who have and her live stuff is more performance art than it is a typical musical concert and she has managed a way to stay relevant even in a sea of similar sounding artists--I've since seen similar acts, many of whom I think are far more talented than Grimes (Sierra or Meg Myers) who simply don't get the recognition they deserve because of other factors like PR.
But in the end: you can auto-tune a IG influencer all you want, but if they aren't able to make a connection using the medium it doesn't matter how polished the product is if it just plain sucks. They could probably be used for commercial teen idol pop stuff to sell stuff, but that isn't a very high barrier of entry, either. The 90s boy band craze proved just how low that bar is, while still being a commercial success.
My point is, that while the barrier of entry may be lowered if the art itself doesn't have appeal it won't suddenly be comparable to Led Zeppelin or Mozart.
I remember in the early days of Bitcoin, like 2010, their were a ton of programmers (mainly who wrote in C+) who wanted to contribute but had no direction or idea of where to begin, they had all the skills to be able to jump on a project but because they lacked any vision they didn't know where to begin.
I think the advent GPT and Dall-E is comparable, though it must be noted that very few have actual access to it right now: the access seems to have some non-chronological factor, and apparently you have to provide social media and linkedin accounts, which makes it all the more creepy.
Personally speaking, I really wish Altman had just focused on how to best deploy this instead coming up with World Coin, he could have raised so much more awareness and funding maybe even launched his own token within this ecosystem and maybe even created a real usecase for 'web3,' instead he will always be seen as the guy trying to scam you for your biometrics. And as cool as this is, I doubt it has that potential anymore because of that.
Not to mention that the returns on generated content are diminishing. Ten fake accounts spreading a message will be more effective than one. But at some point, the value from adding a new one goes down.
It doesn't matter if ai makes it cheap to mass produce good enough versions of anything, at least not over the long term. The dynamics of creative content consumption aren't driven by quantity alone
As far back as the Romans, Pontius Pilate is recorded as saying, "What is truth?" (John 18:38)
Showing that people struggled with these questions, even back then.
Figuring out what is true and what is false, real and fake, is important to a safe, healthy life.
Whether it's counterfeit goods or counterfeit words, it's all frustrating to the consumer.
Also, the easier it becomes to produce content, the easier bad actors can weaponize ideas.
So, I don't think many are worried about quality.
I think the concern is how will the average person handle a 1000x increase in "counterfeit" content.
Edit: As I think about it, the next Google will probably be whoever solves this problem.
The average person will obviously use their own agent AI to filter unwanted content and repackage it in a friendlier format.
So all I need to achieve Musk's level of influence is to generate a million comments with AI? At 12 comments per second, the AI would do it in a day. That's a scary power, if you ask me.
A million comments generated by a few hundred thousand GPT accounts say a lot of different things to a lot of different people, and you exercise very little control over that. The dumb bots that just like and retweet the messages from your main account(s) until people start organically taking notice of them are more useful for influence-generating.
Wayback Machine (Internet Archive) uses much data from Common Crawl. GPT-3 was trained with Common Crawl and Wikipedia dumps. Arguably, under this prediction, the "live" web after 2022 will be an automated regurgitation of the web before 2022, e.g., going back to only 2009, the year of Common Crawl's first public archive. (Strangely, there is no archive for 2011.)
This is sort of how phone numbers are getting used now.
Future hasn't to be all bad, we have to make sure tho that it isn't built around brainwashing, advertisement or gambling
You're naive if you think this hasn't been happening for at least 8-10 years now. All of Reddit and Twitter are heavily targeted by nation states to foment various anti-America and disunity agendas. The power of the United States is its unity, so they will take any and every opportunity to strike at that. The most obvious being Russia attempting to influence election outcomes.
There are certainly organic humans caught in the mix, but all that antiwork, LateStageCapitalism, "America is so divisive", Marxist BS you hear repeated constantly across Reddit and Twitter is broadly manufactured far more than it is truly organic.
What's unfortunate is you scatter enough seed and eventually it will find roots somewhere. The earlier the better when it comes to influencing middle school kids, etc. Capture the undiscerning early who don't consider their sources or motives behind information and they just gargle it as truth and start regurgitating it because it feels right or confirmation bias takes over.
If people truly knew how many of their aggressive political "views" were primarily driven by manufactured echo chambers it'd be embarrassing.
What evidence do you have of that?
What evidence do you have that's not that case?
See, I can write a throwaway comment too that adds nothing to the discussion.
Or, an incident where one country's patriotic page was run from an entirely different country: https://www.snopes.com/news/2019/10/01/usa-facebook-page-ukr...
I think the situation with content is similar to protests. There are all sorts of people at a major protest. There's a good chunk of "organic protesters", who are there for the original cause. Then some are there because they like the feeling of something happening, the buzz of a crowd, the hype. You could call this the bandwagon effect for example. There will be people there, leader types, who see it as an opportunity to further a goal of theirs. There will be people who want to fuck things up, and feel that this will be a good opportunity for them to let go. And there might be people, who are planted there to start an actual riot - for example, in order to dismiss the original group as being overly violent and thus their goal reprehensible.
It's hard to guess what percentage of that whole crowd is "organic" to the original cause. But it can be seen that a good lot of them aren't.
I was just thinking the other day that Rick and Morty's interdimensional cable could become a real thing. Not through having infinite dimensions, but because it's not that far fetched now to think "A hard hitting cop show in a universe where man evolved from corn" could be a prompt you give to AIlexa or NetflAIx and it'll just spit out a whole show for you.
I'm not envisaging this as a utopia of good screenwriting...
There are millions of shouted out opinions. Twitter ist build for that. This is not interesting at all. I can look for opinions I agree with to get a kick from the feeling of confirmation. To get that kick it is not important how the opinion snippet was produced.
On the other hand there are interesting stories with thoughts new to me. I am thankful to read something like that. When some day AI will be able to enrich the intellectual world with fresh ideas, why should I be afraid? I'll be excited.
But also in this case the same is true: why should it matter to me who wrote the thought-provoking essay? Will it be like: ...oh, that's an interesting idea... But no, an AI wrote this, OMG, it's tainted and worthless! I don't think so.
Soon the GPT's will learn video, which includes the video itself, the audio and the subtitles. There are billions of hours of video content on YouTube, this new modality will make it easier to learn the procedural knowledge (how we do things) that is not apparent in text or static images. The new GPT will be able to play games, use computers, control robots and do all sorts of reinforcement learning tasks. There are already a few papers, for ex: learning MineCraft from YT videos (https://openai.com/blog/vpt/).
Of course they will also generate long format videos. The problem with video is cost, it's very expensive.
[...] >Today, you can be reasonably sure I'm not a bot
[...] > important that [...] the Ethereum blockchain exists
Either a bot or performance art. I'm not sure.
When it comes to people populating the internet with fake content to skew public perception and people replicating fake content because their perception has been skewed, I'm not sure how the bots are supposed to make the actual content worse. Granted, it might be more interesting to grapple with the psychology of why an account promotes puppies, cookies, Jesus and the belief that Donald Trump is going to rip off the Joe Biden mask and start the mass executions soon when you're pretty sure there's an actual human that likes puppies, cookies, Jesus and mass murder of political rivals and not just a machine-derived replication of popular sentiment, but it's not like human-generated social media is a paragon of quality content. Frankly, if trust in social media is about to die, long live our AI overlords.
If you thought Spiderman V Elsa was bad just wait until you see this lot.
OH GREAT.
Adding the narration from the GPT-3 story is easier than automating background music and sound effects.
I don't like this world at all. I really really don't.
GPT-3 style language models assemble nonsense with similar statistical properties to the (hopefully) meaningful text in their training corpus, and that's it. At best, they are engines for contextually regurgitating chunks of real information, but in practice it's more like reaching for a volume from a lightly curated shelf of Borges' Total Library; self-cast shadows of information that roil and collapse into meaninglessness. The technique is fundamentally untrustworthy for any application with real stakes.
GPT-3, I think, is most dangerous when it comes to reducing the amount of propaganda a human has to write in order to be 'taken seriously.' Long essays and long articles in major publications are taken seriously, but how many people read to the end? With GPT-3 a human propagandist can get away with writing a headline and initial paragraph. The filler text - that's required to make the article 'weighty' enough to be taken seriously can be GPT-3. That's one of the initial applications I see in terms of manufacturing consent and propaganda.
It's one of hundreds of skills it has.
I think you overestimate the difficulty of exploiting our sense of novelty.
(IIRC their terms say they won't claim any ownership of GPT-3 output though.)
https://www.theverge.com/2022/2/21/22944335/us-copyright-off...
But "AI art" generally has human involvement of some form, and the standard for that is very low. The specific case of submitting for copyright and claiming that no human input was involved means that the copyright office can take that claim for face value. That doesn't mean AI art generally doesn't qualify for copyright, you just need to "admit to" human involvement of some form. And it's unclear if AI art without human involvement even is a thing.
E.g. if as discussed in the subthread here we are talking about claims of copyright infringement, the first thing the claiment is going to assert is that humans had input into your "AI", and good luck disproving that (especially for the even more specific example here were the people making the claim were involved in building the core of your "AI", so even if you find an argument that your work wasn't human involvement you still need to disprove their claim that their work was!).
The linked decision doesn't even say that. It says an AI can't own its own work. It doesn't say anything about human ownership of works created by a machine.
Given the court ruling I linked earlier OpenAI almost definitely does not have ownership over the output of the AI, which is what they claim.
As for the authors of the training data, they still enjoy the copyrights over the works they created. Images generated by DALL-E only copy the style, something humans are also allowed to do. Anyway, you can't put the toothpaste back in the tube, now we have to live with image and text models. Next year we'll be shocked at video models that can play games, accomplish meaningful office work and also generate long videos.
From the Verge article: "So if someone tried to copyright a similar work by arguing it was a product of their own creativity executed by a machine, the outcome might look different."
But yours is FAR more dystopiatech...
We need a cultural practice which prohibits ANY child from screen time until age ~5 -- and 50% of daylight time must be spent outside, where possible.
Techno-Hippies (CyberAmish?)
It's very scary how violent these kids get when I take it away from them, who are otherwise the sweetest. I'm afraid of how their generation is going to turn out after being so attacked by the media they unwittingly consume in their childhood.
For one these videos are hilarious.
on the other hand you wouldn't be bothering them if they went to a museum of surrealist art
If anything blame the parents for not teaching boundaries.
And ultimately:
> It's very scary how violent these kids get when I take it away from them
stop stealing acquaintances' kids' property it's rarely a good look for a grown ass man to sidestep parents.
Every parent who reads this is getting a full, hearty laugh, thank you.
Amazon too via Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) with AI-generated illustrated children books. I can imagine a future of personalised AI children books featuring your son or daughter in the story.
Have you tried giving it explicit instructions to frame the story? E.g., start the prompt with “The following is a famous children’s story by [fake name], and has won many prizes for children’s literature:”. The goal is to restrict the possibility space of documents so it understands it’s not completing an excerpt of Reddit horror fiction.
In short, one way to prevent your language models from devolving into violence (with extremely high safety guarantees) is by building "AI red teams" of labelers who try to trick it into generating something violent. Then you train your models to detect those strategies (just like other kinds of red teams find holes in your security, which you then patch). Then your "red data labeling teams" find new strategies to trick your AI into becoming violent, you train models to counter those strategies, and so on.
Shovelling all kinds of content into an AI and trying to censor what comes out, strikes me as having a team of snipers employed solely to watch a barn and shoot any horses that try to bolt. It works, but won't be foolproof.
That's the result we got the last time we took the rendered down products of a system and fed it back to itself.
As a systems theoretical comment, connecting the output back to the input is a generally good formula for a royally fucked-up fireworks show.
If you thought echo-chambers were bad wait and see what happens when you turn the positive feedback gain up on mimetic prions.
It's like a hydra that eats everything and keeps growing more heads.
Think it would be better to chose a topic that fits gtp3 model.
https://text-generator.io/playground?text=Write+a+story+abou...
"""
Write a story about Ash and Pikachu commanding an army of Pokemon. They're attacking Team Rocket and enemy Pokemon from the land and ocean.
A:
I think you can do this with PokeBalls.
To make it more interesting, there are many ways to get them like making your own one by picking up some random item in Pokémon City or even getting free ones on Amazon (or any other website selling stuff). You could also go for something unique such as taking part in Battle Royale where all players have exactly 2 pokedexes each containing their favourite pokémon. Another thing that makes these games so much fun is how they keep evolving over time - sometimes adding new features while at times removing old functions which will change what happens next when you're playing online against others using different versions.
"""
Heres attempt number 2 which i was inspired by the epic "it was a dark and stormy night" intro that gpt-3 made up, so i just added "Once upon a time" its good to prompt these things with some info to make sure it knows its not doing question answering like with the above prompt
""" Write a story about Ash and Pikachu commanding an army of Pokemon. They're attacking Team Rocket and enemy Pokemon from the land and ocean.
Once upon a time, there was no Pokémon world.
There were only three creatures in this universe--
One who loved to fly,
A girl with wings...
And one person whose name I can't pronounce.
(Note: This is not quite as long or detailed here.)
The third creature had great powers that he could use for good
(like flight) but also bad (such as flying into flames).
"""
Quite hilarious there...
Some research at the time showed that the publicly available models just weren’t there so I was very excited to hear about DALL-E 2 a couple months back as the idea was suddenly far more feasible but it seems someone else will beat me to it long before I even get access to DALL-E 2
Let's not cruelly mock our future overlords.
The opening the AI generated is well known to be the worst, most clichéd opening in literature. Roald Dahl won't be watching out any time soon.
Can't wait for the 1st religion with actual followers whose entire texts were AI generated.
Edit: And, I suppose, an accurate impression that children aren't very discerning. That doesn't mean quality doesn't matter though, of course.
Cosmopolitan leaked how the process looks like: https://www.cosmopolitan.com/lifestyle/a40314356/dall-e-2-ar...
https://hmg-h-cdn.hearstapps.com/videos/creation-loop-165578...
It takes a lot of editing to get something good and not pure nonsense. Its a fancy Content-Aware Fill on steroids. It drops objects from the prompt on canvas and tries to fill the rest while minimizing error.