The early reddit was a place for reading interesting stories and having intelligent conversations. Now it's among the most hateful places on the internet, despite all the "moderation".
It seems censorship doesn't actually solve the issue of hatred, it's a question of culture. In the early days it was a community of geeks and people looking to discuss niche interests. Now the mainstream is there with all its toxic political bickering and personal attacks. The more the thought police tries to turn social media into autocracy, the worse it gets. Early internet forums and remailers had trolls, but it was never this bad.
Hackernews btw also has much less moderation and is less horrible. Again, it's simply down to the users that you cultivate. Also unlike reddit, HN has never hired pedophilia supporters as admins and then tried covering it up by censoring mentions of it.
"Censorship", as you chose to put it, might not "solve" hate, but it absolutely establishes a culture where hate is less welcome, and I think most of us here would much prefer that culture to some anarchic cesspool like 4chan. I've been on the internet for over half my life, and I have never once in that timeframe seen an unmoderated online community that didn't revolve into the internet version of a failed state. You said, accurately, that a crucial factor in any online community is the users you cultivate; I'm not sure how such a cultivation process could work without some level of moderation.
If you can show me an example of a completely unmoderated community that matches HN in terms of civility and intelligent discourse, I would be very curious to see it. As far as I can tell, such a thing has never existed and never will.
Is it possible you're not aware of all the censorship on reddit? Most of the posts and comments are removed without users even knowing if they weren't looking with special tools. Many times even those making the submissions themself aren't aware, since perfidiously it still shows up to the user who made the comment or post. Try browsing with 'reveddit', which is good for making both moderator as well as some admin deletions visible. But even that doesn't catch everything.
So the distinction between ban and shadow ban seems pretty minor. Anyway zero warnings and I’ve posted no “ideological” material other than fully in context responses to posts.
Again, same here as Reddit. Mods didn’t like a particular political association with a post so made the choice to label it ideological and ban me.
https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&que...
OTOH, not all moderation is equal. Slanted, arbitrary, mercurial, and/or unfair moderation doesn't serve the greater good either. Moderators need to be neutral, mature, and not use moderation to endorse political activist chilling effects by silencing debate.
4chan has quite a bit of moderation.