For question of whether SEC has jurisdiction over cryptos, there is something called "Howey Test" for anyone that is unaware of:
Under the Howey Test, a transaction qualifies as a security if it involves the following four elements:
- An investment of money
- In a common enterprise
- A reasonable expectation of profit
- Derived from the efforts of others
To be considered a security, a transaction must meet all four prongs of the Howey Test.