Rust has no exceptions and enforces correct propagation of errors at compile time. There are few if any strong typed languages in current use that offer a similar experience, for this mix of [memory safety + strong types + error correctness + close to machine performance] you would have to go to some very exotic language route.

Unlike those exotic options, Rust also comes out of the box with a very powerful free linter (clippy) which you definitely want to use, and has a wide community, library, cargo ecosystem, is very stable and tested etc.

When you total it up, you get a fast, safe program that exhibits 60-70% less runtime bugs than something written in either Python or C++ for a similar development effort. You still need to test of course, but you can focus on major integration and logic bugs instead.