So yeah, Chrome and Firefox are more of less interchangeable now and the choice is essentially about how much you like Google, and specific details. Details include the presence or absence of a plugin you particularly like, support for video codecs and DRM (for streaming platforms), and specific features and bugs. Generally, I find Chrome better on the "specific details", one of it ( https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=791429 ) actually was the trigger that made me switch to Chrome some years ago.
About extensions, I think all the extensions I use are available on both platforms or have equivalents. Now using
- uBlock Origin (of course)
- SponsorBlock for YouTube (autoskips sponsors in YouTube videos, user-contributed)
- Behind the overlay (remove most overlays, have many equivalents)
- URL to QR code (shows the current URL as a QR code, so you can scan it to open it on your phone, have many equivalents too)