What others have said in this thread about telemetry becoming an "accelerant" will happen. Abuse will happen. Data will be put up for sale. IP's will be logged because users can't verify that they're not.
The only thing users can verify is what is sent and to whom. And only if they run packet inspection. Most users don't.
(Edit: I just realized that users may not even be able to tell who data is sent to because of proxies or the original collector selling the data.)
I have no reason to believe your personal motives are anything but pure; however, this capability will not just be in your hands. It will be in the hands of anyone with less-than-pure motives.
I applaud your efforts to make telemetry more transparent, but they are destined to fail.
When it comes to figuring out how users use software, the only thing to do legwork. Ask your users. Watch them if they'll let you do user studies. Pay non-users to use the software for a user study and put them through all situations, including rare ones.
This is the same thing we programmers tell the police to do when the police whine about end-to-end encryption: do old-fashioned legwork. Why should we, as programmers, demand that of police when we give ourselves tools to violate the privacy of users in the exact same way that police want?
Yes, that's right, the exact same way. Telemetry is a backdoor on a private conversation between a user and a machine.
Just do the work. I'm pretty sure Google has the money to do so.
You may respond that this is for Open Source developers to get data on their users. Well, if those developers are hobbyists, they don't have time to crunch data, and they're probably scratching an itch. If they are not hobbyists, they are paid and should do the legwork.
There is no excuse for telemetry. Just do the work.