Buybacks work very well for executives paid in stock who diversify out of their company stock with suspiciously convenient timing, and speculators.
Buybacks work very well for executives paid in stock who diversify out of their company stock with suspiciously convenient timing, and speculators.
> and speculators
Everybody who invests is a "speculator".
Investors on the other hand are not necessarily interested in price fluctuation but owning their share of the cash flow through growth or dividends.
A (sufficiently rational) investor's willingness to sell is mainly a function of current price vs. expected future returns compared to other viable alternatives - which of course includes the dividends paid and any other benefits they might gain from ownership. And yes, there's also changes in personal need for currency, psychological reasons, etc. but I'd consider these special cases.
Even in your case if you had any good indication towards the stock you're owning being severely overpriced, the likely optimal thing to to would be to sell and dump the money into the next best alternative.
I'd also suggest to be careful in the assumption that "holding a stock forever" is a good idea. Very few companies have existed forever so far.
I still haven't seen the actual argument for what would make a difference when it comes to Dividends vs. Buybacks.
to some people, it's a psychological difference, not a financial difference.