Did you not read the part where it's the hottest day recorded? That is, by definition, not a normal temperature fluctuation.
(1): https://data.noaa.gov/onestop/collections/details/55bedd68-b...
Why does it matter how long the earth has been around? We're not talking about the hottest day of all time (remember that for a long time the earth had a molten crust), we're specifically talking about the hottest recorded day. It sounds like you're putting it as a gotcha when it's just the topic.