On most measures, expert LaTeX users performed even worse than novice Word users
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That way the title could also include (2014), which is when the study was published.
[0]: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjourn...
[1]: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9909835/
[2]: https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2018/03/12/wikipedia-war...
So, LaTeX does better on what it’s primarily actually used for.
1. Bibtex and managing references
2. Modularity and reuse. I can break up a big document into many files, and reuse those files.
3. Collaboration and versioning. I can store things in git.
4. Scripting and automation
... and so on.
I'm genuinely more productive in Word / Docs / etc. for anything less than five pages. Above 30 pages, I find things get completely unmanageable with word processors, while with LaTeX, I can use the same types of tools I use to manage, search, version, modify, and integrate source code.
Word, for large documents, is a bit like writing the Windows source code in one big text file. I can swap chapter 4 and 5 in a few seconds, or move a sidebar in a similar amount of time. I can comment out an entire section by commenting one include. Etc.
Oh yeah -- comments are a big thing. Word does comments, but a final version needs to be made into a "clean" copy. It's a mess.
Personally, I use Markdown and Pandoc for most documents that are long or serious because I can work reasonably quickly while still using version control.
e.g., the plot shows there is either no difference or LaTeX users produced slightly more text in 30 minutes: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/figure?id=10.1371/...
I used it all through university and people would get jealous just watching me because of the power it unlocks, yet no one outside of competitive debate even knows of its existence.
For this reason, I'm addicted to word and can't switch to LaTeX unless I'm forced to.
complex text with several mathematical equations
Different disciplines would consider a value of "several" reasonable that's different by orders of magnitude.That's tooling cults for you. I'm utterly unsurprised by this result, only masochists like TeX.
If you want to write a novel something like Word is probably better. Or just use a typewriter if that's what you like.
Word actually had a kinda good equation editor 30 years ago, and there are numerous WYSIWYG equation editors, including ones which output to LaTeX. For more technical applications JAX does a good job. I'm not suggesting you should stop liking LaTeX, but the claim that 'there are no good alternatives' is just a pompous way of saying you prefer it to other options.
Except that's what word is -- four decades of tooling development and refinement. For example, people dunk on the ribbon, but the ribbon works. It's more efficient given typical screen sizes these days.
A WYSIWYG LaTeX editor is still not going to be competitive with word in most typical office use cases, acknowledging that there are absolutely uses for LaTeX.
Right. That's my point. People don't tend to write doc files by hand they use tools (word processors) to write them automatically. There are tools (with decades of refinement behind them) for building LaTeX documents automatically. The average is brought down on the LaTeX side, because not everyone uses those tools.
If you exclude the people who write LaTeX documents by hand (as it is reasonable to exclude people who write doc files by hand) it's probably a much less significant difference.