It's hard to say google controls your communication.
You: 1. Voluntary use their services 2. There are lots of alternatives 3. The switching cost is minimal
You: 1. Voluntary use their services 2. There are lots of alternatives 3. The switching cost is minimal
Example 1: GMail. Google uses the mass adoption of GMail as a cudgel. It's no longer possible to independently host email without being marked as spam or rate limited by Google, https://tutanota.com/blog/posts/gmail-independent-email
Example 2: Google did a good old "Embrace, Extend and Extinguish" on XMPP, https://ploum.net/2023-06-23-how-to-kill-decentralised-netwo...