Isn't this even stranger than Earth's water?
Isn't this even stranger than Earth's water?
Ganymede's oceans might be the largest in the entire Solar System.
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganymede_(moon)#Subsurface_oce...
2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callisto_(moon)#Internal_struc...
Seems like an ocean world could develop intelligence but technology would be quite difficult.
If you want to create refined metals you'll need to heat it, you'll need a source of heat, and you'll need to isolate it from the surrounding water long enough to finish the process.
Being underwater makes a lot things much much more difficult or impossible.
That's even ignoring your species won't be incidentally exposed to sources of easy energy like fire occurring naturally before learning to create it yourself.
There's certainly workarounds and alternatives that could make it _possible_ to develop technologies like fire, metallurgy, complex chemistry, etc. but they'll all be so much harder to discover and do that no early civilisation would consider the required experimentation worthwhile.
https://www.planetary.org/planetary-radio/2023-lost-oceans-a...
Rocks can consume a lot of water as well. Their chemistry means they can absorb a lot of water in their mineral structure so water isn’t just about surface oceans but also how much is inside a celestial body as well.