The Wikipedia article skips an important trick on how to arrange the quadtree nodes to make this work.
This link is better: http://www.drdobbs.com/jvm/an-algorithm-for-compressing-spac...
This link is better: http://www.drdobbs.com/jvm/an-algorithm-for-compressing-spac...
This archive link is also semi-broken, but at least seems to have the complete article text on page 1:
https://web.archive.org/web/20120719224016/https://www.drdob...