They might be referring to the Atkinson cycle engine, which is really just adjusting the valve timing. Lower power but higher efficiency.
https://www.autoweek.com/news/green-cars/a1832081/atkinson-c...
https://www.autoweek.com/news/green-cars/a1832081/atkinson-c...
Basically with that cycle they can get massive compression ratios. As an example newer Toyotas are at 14:1 ratio with 41% thermal efficiency. That’s close to diesel territory on a gasoline car.
Naturally when you floor it it goes to Otto cycle and efficiency drops.
Also: start-stop-automatic for free ... I am still somewhat spooked when the motor just turns off going 70 km/h because the ECU decides that the ICE is not needed anymore.