They are bandaids with no guarantee of working and a lot of potential downsides with very dire consequences. It's still far easier and more effective to reduce carbon emissions.
Exactly. They are temporary and reversible measures that can be taken until we get carbon emissions under control.
> downsides
SRM could have the same downsides as a volcano erupting, something that has already happened throughout human history.
> easier
It is actually much easier and more cost effective to deploy SRM. Check out this article: https://climate.benjames.io/someone-is-going-to-dim-the-sun/