Rust is backwards compatible when you stick to stable features, but the kernel uses unstable features that can and do incur breaking changes.
The article is about updating the Rust version the kernel targets where a feature they use (offset_of) was stabilized.
Besides, at this stage, it makes perfect sense for Linux to use unstable Rust features. It was one thing to say Rust should be great for writing kernels, it's another to actually get feedback on how it needs to be better, and that's only possible if the potential improvements are motivated by those who need them and incubated without the constraints of backwards compatibility nor the risks of locking in permanent tech debt.
Rust's unstable feature concept was designed for exactly this kind of freeform evolution and it's working exactly as intended. As for the specific tradeoffs being made in Linux, its contributors are in a much better position to weigh those than we are.