I was there for yet another appointment to work on a root canal and wondered out loud why I don't hear more about efforts to regrow actual teeth as opposed to the gruesome practice of modern dentistry. His take on this was that it just wasn't worth it: teeth are mostly mechanical. They just exist to bite through food, and an artificial crown isn't going to develop any more cavities. His take was that it's much simpler for humanity to just replace teeth with metal and porcelain than spend research dollars and scientists trying to grow teeth.
Then again, he makes his living drilling into jaws.