Yes, it also disables WASM, MP3 decoding, gamepad API, JPEG 2000, SVG fonts, PDF previews, WebGL, Speech Recognition API, Web Audio API. Pretty much web as it was meant to be ;-)
https://9to5mac.com/2022/07/25/lockdown-mode-ios-16-restrict...
https://9to5mac.com/2022/07/25/lockdown-mode-ios-16-restrict...