More recently people have discovered that if you pull the turnstile backwards a half turn you can squeeze by with very little effort.
This has been going on forever…
People need to get around. Taking mass transit is the best way for humanity for them to get there. Therefore, the fare should be zero.
Even if we feel a fare is needed, plenty of places operate with civilized proof-of-payment systems.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-01-31/nyc-s-tra...
Also, turnstiles are not barbaric, what are you talking about?
Also since when is the rule that "the 'best' way has to be free"?
https://tfl.gov.uk/corporate/transparency/freedom-of-informa...
None of the articles I've seen ever seen to address why NYC has such a high rate of fare evasion. Is it just an ingrained "cultural" thing now? You could definitely jump over the TfL barriers if you wanted to, but no one does
I feel this is extraordinary dependent on how you measure "efficient" and how many false-positives or false-negatives are too many. (Also the fun problems where it's wrong way more often for certain groups of people.)
If the metric is solely "maximize the percentage of evaders who are punished", then the most "efficient" solution is to indiscriminately fine every single person. :p
If they actually arrest them, then there would be official numbers that align with the anecdata that anyone who has ridden that system is already familiar with.