Making history with FiSync – Real time bank transfers are here
blog.dwolla.com
blog.dwolla.com
While the delay in the current ACH system may not have been a QWERTY type thing in place to prevent some fraud (in other words it existed because of real reasons not to prevent "jammed" keys) a system that operates faster is going to certainly be more of a challenge to get right.
Edit: Specifically I'm not seeing anything on the Dwolla site to back up this statement: "A system that inherently better protects you than before is live"
Can anyone point me to a white paper or something more in-depth on how they plan to run a full blown competitor to ACH? The legal, technical and security challenges seem quite daunting.
Obviously, this is what Dwolla wants but the larger banks must be able to see it. They're the masters at playing angles like this. Sure it's free now, but what about when you're a monopoly?
How does this system handle chargebacks? What is the incentive for a bank to use this over the well established ACH?
How does cash handle chargebacks? How can we possibly do so much business with a financial instrument that provides no way to un-pay someone you've already paid?
Here in Europe, where online electronic bank transfers have been commonplace for years, two-factor authentication has been shown to be a must because otherwise levels of fraud become too high.
Here in the UK in my business account I have to login with my password and then get a token from a small gadget that authenticates my debit card (I enter the pin and it gives me a unique code that I enter in the banks' web page).
Then, when I am in, if I want to do a transfer money to another account I need to use that gadget in a different way and enter a few more details after authenticating again and at the end it gives me yet another unique number to conclude the transaction(s).
The article you link to applies to online and offline payments (not transfers) using a POS when paying with a chip and pin card. Although I guess that the same principle might apply to money transfer this has not been demonstrated yet. It certainly is better than the previous version where all yo had to do was reenter your password. It is a bit annoying though.
For example, my UK bank makes an automated call to me whenever I am sending money to a new recipient, where I have to confirm that yes, I want to send money to that person or institution.
To send money from my German bank account, I use a special external device (TAN generator) where I sign off on the details of the transaction itself.
You have to enter the money amount at the top of the left hand column, click a button, and then the other details in a center column. It's not one flow.
They talk about replacing ACH but the end result is more than that - it's replacing the ubiquity of credit cards. It'll take years to do but these folks at Dwolla are smart and working with the right people (from Kutcher for investment to the Federal Reserve for compliance to credit unions to serve).
Cheers to Dwolla!