What do the cells represent, and why are they more dense in some spots?
The excess sites will naturally be clustered together and weakly tend away from the interior walls. The optimizer prefers straighter walls, so it tries to cover the room in large cells (which have big straight edges) and then shove the rest of the points into a small area where they aren't affecting the internal walls. Thats why they tend to cluster into the center of internal rooms, or towards exterior corners where the wall is preset.