A VPN obfuscates this. Assuming a target is even remotely aware, you might think they are in Australia, while they're actually in Nova Scotia
There really should be a "never use the internet without VPN" mode on devices.
So if there's no always-on hardware maintaining that VPN connection, probably the phone is going to wake up without it. And even if it auto-reconnects, it'll probably load stuff before it's connected to the VPN.