OpenEar is built on tone.js: https://github.com/ShacharHarshuv/open-ear
limut implements WebAudio and WebGL, and FoxDot-like patterns and samples: https://github.com/sdclibbery/limut
https://glicol.org/ runs in a browser and as a VST plugin
"Using the Web Audio API to Make a Modem" (2017) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15471723
gh topics/webaudio: https://github.com/topics/webaudio
awesome-webaudio: https://github.com/notthetup/awesome-webaudio