Apple shuffles AI executive ranks in bid to turn around Siri
finance.yahoo.com
finance.yahoo.com
I remember being surprised when JG seemingly "failed up" to become head of Apple AI. It's been many years and it's hard to point to anything that's gone well in that category.
Seems like there's a deeper story here.
John Browett, CEO of Dixons. Anyone from UK have said WTF at the time.
Angela Ahrendts, CEO of Burberry, the two together Apple has literally stopped expanding their Retail store despite having 10x as much customers. Rolled out many "changes" to Apple store when nearly every single one of them were walked back to Steve Jobs era. Mainly by Deirdre O’Brien who has been with Apple for 20+ years.
Changes of Direction in PR. Which leads to Katie Cotton leaving.
Forced out Scott Forstall. Tim is suppose to be the mediator.
Promote Craig Federighi, after all these years I am still not convinced he is the right person for the job. Especially after merging iOS and macOS team together.
Putting too much trust on Eddy Cue and sidelined Phil Schiller. Apple TV+, Apple Music, Apple Fitness, Apple Books, News, All these services are Eddy Cue. The committee that ultimately ruled for Apple's 30% cut? Tim Cook and Eddy Cue.
Probably a few more names missing.
You can imagine how it usually works out ... after a few years of zero or negative progress, they'll move on to somewhere else, claiming victory on their LinkedIn profiles. Meanwhile the employees who actually built the company continue to get passed over in favor of another round of impostors.
So actually, staying at the same company for a long time probably means you're trapped by a glass ceiling and not promoted very far as you'll "never have had the big company experience that we need". Meanwhile, the company starts to stagnate.
/rant
Katie Cotton’s departure was in no doubt at least partly to do with her health. She died not too long after leaving Apple.
It also isn’t clear to me how much Phil Schiller was “sidelined” vs him just wanting to retire.
Those devices looked beautiful but they weren’t good at actually being used. Jobs let Ive design for a museum, not for the people using his creations. Cook let that continue for a while but finally reined it in and gave us useful designs again.
Which isn’t to say that Cook hasn’t made or isn’t making mistakes. I just meant that as a reminder that it wasn’t all wine and roses under Jobs.
For example, I have the exact opposite view of the forcing out of Scott Forstall, which after reading what I think are fairly accurate descriptions of what went down was absolutely the right thing to do IMO. Forstall refused to own up to failures under his watch, which is an absolutely toxic trait in leadership (side note, when you're at that level it doesn't matter if the failure was "your fault", you still need to take responsibility for what happened, identify the root cause and make changes to reduce the possibility of it happening in the future). I am not an iPhone user, but every time the issue of Apple Maps comes ups, people say they love using it and that it's improved leaps and bounds over the years since Forstall was forced out.
Yeah I wonder about Federighi. He doesn't seem to catch much criticism from the Apple pundits—I assume because he's one of the few SVPs that seems like a real human in interviews and videos and not a stilted robot like the rest of them. But Apple's software, and macOS in particular, seems to be rotting from the inside out. Changes ship and everyone says "boy this is a step backwards, I hope they iterate quickly" and then it sits, almost entirely unchanged, for years on end. e.g. new Settings in macOS, Stage Manager on the iPad.
With how much the hardware team has been knocking it out of the park since the ARM transition it's really starting to feel like the software is the weak link. This rumoured massive redesign this year has me feeling very anxious.
I've never understood the love for Eddy Cue. Apple pundits all seem to love him. Personally, I am really unimpressed by everything he's done. My understanding is he's been really good at negotiating big contracts.
I just don't think his execution or vision are exciting and, as you are hinting at, I don't think his moral compass points in the right direction. That said, despite some early pushback, my understanding is that Schiller was ultimately on-board with holding to the 30% cut.
- The complete removal of spontaneity of the shopping experience. You wander over to look at a laptop and decide you want to buy it. Asking a employee is disagreeable as most have a ear bud in their ear receiving instructions or messages from who knows what, they hurriedly ask if you made an appointment or placed the order online and then rush away and sometimes return.
- Such a heavy emphasis on online booking for every conceivable issue. If you want a genius bar appointment you are angrily told you need an appointment and such an appointment is only available days or weeks away and at a inconvenient time for someone with a 9-5 schedule(Tuesday at 2pm work?).
- Last years accessories are gone. Try finding a iphone case that was made for a phone you bough 7 months ago and an employee looks at you like you are trying to buy a model T - (Wait you are looking for a iphone 15 case, wow thats a really old model, I don't think we have anything for that anymore).
- Insane levels of crowds, I can't think of the last time I saw a apple store open in the past 6-7 years that didn't have crowds inside the store like disneyland with service dogs, screaming kids and grumpy boomers yelling about how to transfer their grandkids photos from a phone to computer, just a terrible experience to deal with.
I bought the first iphone in 2007 and have had a model for almost every two years and have been going to the apple stores since then, and the past few years have seen a huge drop in customer experience due to alot of the issuses I listed above.
You get promoted and go up because of your peer coworker group's support, which creates a strong incentive to not rock the boat and go against sacred cows that work well enough. The person who succeeds in big company post a hypergrowth phase is a very different person than one who made the hypergrowth happen.
Evidently, he is very good at increasing share value though.
What year was that?
So many folks will tell you “I learned so much from my previous failure and without that I never would’ve succeeded blah blah blah.” I personally believe in that sentiment a bit, but just wondering if anyone’s aware of a well-known case where that’s happened.
If someone is successful their past is viewed differently. I doubt you’d “failed up” success stories because anyone who had great success would have their previous failures lost to history.
This isn't intended to be overly critical. It aligns with the old adage, "If you want it, ask for it."
There are far more bugs and issues that are to be fixed (but don’t get attention) than Siri. Anyway Siri has been close to useless for a decade and a half. It’s not a big deal if it remains so for another half a decade. Nobody outside of Apple has any expectations on it.
Edit: On a related note, this leak seems to be significant. The Apple I know of would fire the executives (among the “top 100”) who leaked this and probably make sure they’d pay some hefty monetary penalties too.
This is a myth, though a myth created by Apple itself and Bertrand Serlet's tongue-in-cheek keynote slide. Snow Leopard actually had a number of new features: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Snow_Leopard#New_or_c...
Moreover, Mac OS X 10.6.0 was much buggier than its immediately predecessor Mac OS X 10.5.8. There were some really bad bugs in those early Snow Leopard releases.
The Snow Leopard that everyone remembers and loves was not version 10.6.0 but rather version 10.6.8 v1.1, which was released almost two years after 10.6.0.
Major OS updates invariably introduce more bugs than they fix. That's an iron law of software development. What Apple used to do, which they no longer do, is spend a long amount of time just fixing bugs in minor updates to the operating system. Now, unfortunately, Apple is on a rigid yearly OS update schedule. Worse, Apple doesn't just fix bugs between those yearly updates; instead they keep introducing new features even in the "minor" updates. So we never get a "stable" version. It's constant change for the sake of change.
The new version of the OS was always being developed in a branch/train, and fixes were backported to the current version as they were found. They weren't developed linearly / one after another. So yeah, if you are comparing the most stable polished/fixed/stagnant last major version with the brand new 1.0 major version branch, the newer major is going to be buggier. That would be the case with every y.0 vs x.8. But if you are comparing major OS versions, Snow Leopard was different.
Snow Leopard's stated goal internally was reducing bugs and increasing quality. If you wanted to ship a feature you had to get explicit approval. In feature releases it was bottom up "here is what we are planning to ship" and in Snow Leopard it was top down "can we ship this?".
AFAIK Snow Leopard was the first release of this kind (the first release I worked on was Jaguar or Puma), and was a direct response to taking 8 software updates to stabilize 10.5 and the severity of the bugs found during that cycle and the resulting bad press. Leopard was a HUGE feature release and with it came tons of (bad) bugs.
The Apple v1.1 software updates always fixed critical bugs, because:
1. You had to GM / freeze the software to physically create the CDs/DVDs around a month before the release. Bugs found after this process required a repress (can't remember the phrase we used), which cost money and time and scrambled effort at the last minute and added risk. This means the bar was super high, and most "bad, but not can't use your computer bad" bugs were put in v1.1...which was developed concurrently with the end of v1.0 (hence why v1.1s came out right away)
2. Testing was basically engineers, internal QA, some strategic partners like Adobe and MS, and the Apple Seed program (which was tiny). There was very little automated testing. Apple employees are not representative of the population and QA coverage is never very complete. And we sometimes held back features from seed releases when we were worried about leaks, so it wasn't even the complete OS that was being tested.
A v1.1 was always needed, though the issues they fixed became less severe over time due to larger seeds (aka betas), recovery partitions, and better / more modern development practices.
This is far from isolated to Apple, too. It's a cancer that's infested virtually every single software company in the entire world at this point, and it's endlessly frustrating. If they don't have some New Shiny Version to show off to the tech media and blogosphere everyone starts acting like the software itself is a dead man walking. I also think it's partially down to all these same companies trying to justify subscription billing with a constant trickle of "new stuff" that the application in question does that you're meant to feel like you'd be missing out on.
I don't ascribe to this notion whatsoever. I in fact far prefer my software that barely changes at all over time. My most reliable and useful computer is my huge Ubuntu box that lives in my laundry room which handles... I mean frankly it would be easier to say what it doesn't handle, which is anything Apple adjacent because that's all proprietary, and it doesn't handle my security cameras because I couldn't find a linux-based solution for that. Literally every other automated function outside those two categories is handled by that machine, with a mix of software I've downloaded and configured and a fair bit that I've written myself.
I say all this to say that machine barely changes at fucking all. I do security updates of course and occasionally have to tweak something but the apps on it are the same, it serves the same internal websites, it runs the same scripts, like clockwork. I LOVE that thing and my life would be in an utter shambles if some overpaid tech executive had the power to randomly change how it works to justify his salary.
And I also remember 10.7 actually being better and where I thought Mac OS X (and its macOS rebrand) peaked, for interactive/workstation use.
However I ran a 10.6.x virtual machine (that yes, ran Mac OS X 10.6.8 Update Combo v1.1[1] for the last decade of its service life) until 2021 for a bunch of long-timeline server functions, so I guess Snow Leopard was pretty good overall, in the end...
I cannot think of anything that less needs yearly major updates than macOS. It's a mature, 25 year old OS that, unlike iOS, is used for an enormous range of professional work. I need to it be fast, stable, and predictable. The last thing I want is change for the sake of change, which largely describes the last 5-10 years of the OS.
Wanna make Notes.app compatible with the new features in this year's iOS? Just update Notes. I don't need a whole new OS to get new features for a notepad.
Because they still managed to fix all the egregious bugs by August every year, as late as Mojave in 2019.
From my recollection at least.
Having said that, here's the reality of bugs that are assigned to a team. Feature work comes first. The (older) engineers don't want this — they want to fix bugs, refactor code, get rid of tech debt. But ever since Jobs returned to Apple, it's become top-down and the engineers are no longer driving the ship. Management want the features.
So, the slippery part is this: once you defer a bug for an OS release and ship your product, deferring that bug in the next OS is a no-brainer. You already shipped with the bug, why is it so important this time around? So users/devs learn to work around the bug.
Occasionally, as an old-timer, I would on a whim just fix an arbitrary bug that was "bugging" me. Sadly though, the process had become so top-down though that I would also need: 1) someone to code-review the changes (and so already you are encountering your first obstacle requiring "buy in") and then 2) get permission from "management" (this might be the BRB, bug review board) in order to submit the fix and the Radar. (There are periods though when they are lax and bugs can be submitted with little justification — or we would just make up some bullshit to get the bug fix in).
I recall the early days with fondness when a dev just checked fixes in.
Me: Craig, are you working on the Crop tool in Photos?
Craig: Yeah, why?
Me: How does it pick the default for whether to use Portrait or Landscape? Half the time I think the default it picks is wrong. Why not look at the image bounds and default to Landscape if it is wider than it is tall?
Craig: Good idea. I'll make the change now and write a Radar for it later.
Also, a shout out to Brendan who would push back when in a feature meeting with something like, "Okay, which of these features can we drop? Because we have some serious technical debt we need to address that was not own your feature list."
Were you using Macs before Jobs came back? The entire operating system for PowerPC based Macs was technical debt with parts of the OS running under emulation.
It was a buggy unreliable crash prone mess.
This is why Snow Leopard was so buggy on release but unlike previous releases actually did get better: management stopped pushing new features, and even a skeleton crew was able to polish it over time. If you look at a map of tentpole Mac OS features, you can see that the ambition vanished with the iPhone's release and didn't recover for a decade.
This is such a trivial big win as well, create a software dev team to focus on the outstanding bugs. Head it with one or two senior developers, make it the first step in onboarding new developers. What a great way to learn, and make a difference.
This is not rocket surgery, and Apple really do have a bad reputation here, even with the muggles.
Sounds nice on paper. In practice, the seniors assigned to the team will see it as a career dead-end (because fixing bugs doesn't get management attention, but flashy new features do), juniors lack the experience to avoid edge cases or to navigate the project structure, and the seniors/intermediates on the "actual" development team don't have time to waste on reviewing and aiding code of juniors and bugfixes because then they have ownership over that...
Bluetooth has been broken on both editions of their Pro Max Phone (15 & 16). It cuts out and has all kinds of weird issues, but no fix has come for years now. This was why I always paid a premium for their phones, they did hardware and software well. Not anymore, their so focus has been on their processors.
This tends to be an Apple issue. They introduce proprietary thing and eventually unless your hardware supports said thing it will have a degraded experience in some way
Do better please! Where is the passion, catering to pro’s, any idealism? Hardware is great but software gets worse and worse..
It died 14 years ago.
Well, apparently some people have at least some expectations, after Apple pushed ads touting Siri's new abilities (and Apple AI) but failed to launch them on time, and now Apple been hit with a federal lawsuit against them: https://www.axios.com/2025/03/20/apple-suit-false-advertisin...
My wife and I were watching Jeopardy late at night, and Pol Pot came up. I asked Siri something like "Siri, tell me about Pol Pot" and instead, it heard "Siri, Call Scott", and rang my friend at 1am.
Edit: I wonder if this will force them back to live events? Live demos are at least more believable and might win them back some trust.
Like you say, Siri is borderline completely useless. Just timers for me.
Even just the most basic LLM integration, without even giving that LLM any personal data would be a massive improvement. They even have this ChatGPT integration that Siri seems totally incapable of using in any meaningful way.
I don't think Apple will ever use LLMs, given the offensive output they can generate sometimes. There is just no way to make them safe for all audiences.
https://www.howtoisolve.com/how-to-turn-off-or-disable-apple...
All things considered Apple actually delivers some great software, Apple is one of the few companies that built their own operating systems, their software UX is considered to be the gold standard. They pulled architecture transition processes that required great software engineering alongside with the hardware engineering and they did it amazingly well.
Apple's success in some areas suggests that the failure in other areas doesn't have to be about software development culture but simply wrong bets or policies.
Apple tomorrow can become the best platform for anything AI, they just have to open up their platform and let people on the cutting edge of AI to take over some functions.
IMHO Apple's greed is failing them. That revenue growth in the "Services" category on their quarterly reports is their Achilles heel. Locking down users on their platforms allows them access to a "market without competition" but there's actually a competition happening outside of this walled garden and that competition is fierce. People in the garden start thinking that maybe the grass is greener beyond the fence.
Ironically, there's a possibility EU saving them from themselves if they stop being just compliant enough to hold up in court and embrace the spirit of what DMA is trying to do. Throw a tantrum on EU and say that the lost revenue was because of the evil EU thingy and save this great brands and great company.
But in those days apple was the underdog and HAD to do good by their users or there was no reason people would switch. Now it feels like their first thought is how they can monetize every step of the way - they're turning into Disney in that sense. There's often little money in fixing bugs anymore.
The concrete value-measure for me is whether I would feel any loss as a user if Siri simply disappeared. The answer is no, I would feel no loss.
But this is also true for me if the subject is Gemini, CoPilot, Alexa, &c. For all the money and energy burned, for all the advertising babble and grotesque valuation, I would not as a user be one jot less productive if the invisible Thanos hand of the market made them all disappear at the end of this sentence.
Google Assistant with Gemini (or whatever its name is this month) is really remarkable at helping with mundane tasks, and I would really miss it if it were gone. Circle to search, asking questions about my agenda, and setting up new events on my calendar based simply on taking photos of documents or posters is so convenient that I really buy the concept of having an AI personal assistant.
And because this is a very sticky feature when delivered properly, if Apple is not involved it gives a very strong competitive advantage to Android flagships.
If Siri has been useless for more than a decade, that also means that many users are barely using it, if at all. I'm not the only user of a system containing such applications that has found zero concrete value in them.
I use Siri for about three things: timers, reminders, and asking about the weather. But the reminders are mission critical. I use the watch, and any time my flighty brain hits on something, I set a reminder for it on the spot.
I literally couldn't get along without it. The only killer feature of Siri is accurate voice transcription, and that's all I need (and it could be more accurate, I just get used to comical translations when I use a rare word).
I guess I wouldn't mind if it were better, but I don't need it to be. Reminders are enough.
I may be remembering incorrectly, but I honestly think it was better when it was released years ago than it is today.
I think you're remembering correctly. Siri used to work much better for basic tasks, and didn't seem to randomly fail for no discernible reason. I can't remember what iOS updates changed things, but there were at least a few that absolutely degraded Siri's functionality. One that stuck out to me was when Siri was one day suddenly unable to correctly respond to "play all songs shuffled" - it worked fine for years, but after an update, just decided it couldn't do that anymore.
But when Apple advertises literally all their new devices as "Built for Apple Intelligence" without actually delivering on that promise, that's just false advertising.
We're on Sequoia 15.3.2 now and the keyboard shortcuts of the big new window tiling feature still don't work on non-Apple keyboards (or Apple keyboards, if you happen to have remapped the globe key to something else, like Caps Lock).
† Hyperbole, in case it wasn't obvious
His delivery is too perfect and makes him sound like a really good text to speech program. It’s off-putting. The only other person I’ve heard that has this presentation style is David Miscavige. Perhaps some analogies could be made…
John "JG" Giannandrea was hired over to Apple around 2018 to head Apple's new AI/ML division, which would include the Siri organization that predates Giannandrea's tenure at Apple. Giannandrea was previously the executive in charge of Google's Research division.
Mike Rockwell was hired into Apple from Dolby Labs around 2015 to head a group called "TDG" that would be the R&D and the product group for what we know today as Apple Vision, an AR/VR headset. The same organization had its own AI/ML applied research teams focused on computer vision problems, and had hired in folks from Microsoft's Hololens team.
From what the article describes, the Siri organization is being moved from Giannandrea's scope to sit under Rockwell, and Rockwell will be moving away from the Apple Vision organization.
Apple hired Giannandrea to build an organization like the one he led at Google, and appears to have found that that the AI/ML organization built at Apple struggled to manifest its work into successful product wins despite the massive financial investment. It's worth noting that at Google, Giannandrea was succeeded by Jeff Dean, and the organization was more recently reorged to become the "Google Deepmind" we know today also had the same struggles.
I would contest this statement very vigorously. Siri has been a disappointment but nearly every single Apple product has a load-bearing reliance on an AI/ML feature.
I'm continually frustrated by the (relatively recent, since LLMs) tic where just because a ML model isn't conversing with you or otherwise making its presence impossible to ignore, that it isn't delivering a massive amount of value. It is frustrating from laypeople, it is extra frustrating from industry insiders.
Just a few examples off the top of my head:
- AirPods with ANC and spatial audio. Both headline features of these products that are 100% AI/ML.
- Watch with heart arrhythmia detection, automatic workout detection, fall detection, etc. All are headline features (some literally life-saving) and are 100% AI/ML.
- iPhones have high-profile features that are 100% AI/ML: automatic car crash detection. Others are more subtle but IMO substantial differentiators - such as automatic image enhancements out-of-camera.
Again, I know in the age of ChatGPT we seem to have twisted ideas of what ML is, but "AI/ML" is not synonymous with LLM.
2) The examples given may have been produced by AI/ML-based technologies developed at Apple, but may not have been the work of Apple's AI/ML Organization. Many "groups" (divisions) within Apple have their own teams using AI/Machine Learning (e.g. AI/ML Org coexisting with AI/machine-learning work and teams in TDG/VPG, SPG (special projects group: the one previously working on a car), etc.
Furthermore, the challenge with AI is that even though it can deliver some shockingly impressive results, it also generates some bafflingly stupid responses, as well as answers that are seemingly correct but are never less wrong in ways that are hard to determine. Those hallucinations really shatter the illusion of quality and reliability, which ultimately undermines confidence in the functionality as a whole.
Given that, Apple is stuck trying to catch up to the rest of the products in the AI space while also realizing that everyday AI is nowhere near as polished as Apple would expect it to be. So the more Apple pushes AI, the more customers are likely to pick up on the errors and inadequacies of the product.
Even though other AI assistants suffer from the same fundamental problems, the ones from Apple Intelligence are going to seem more embarrassing because of Apple’s brand image.
Apple had teams involved with AI/ML in several divisions also, from AI/ML (including Siri), TDG/VPG, SPG...
working in AI/ML, is there any recommended literature one may read on how to ensure efforts result in products? Would be interested to access more experience to benefit both an engineer and a manager pathway.
From the perspective of 1960, early "robots" were expected to be physically capable and mentally feeble. Good at logic. Capable of making a sandwich. Weak at empathy and whatnot.
Even from the perspective of 2025... most people don't understand how slowly robotics has advanced. Human-level performance at laundry folding remains a distant dream. Empathy is increasingly trivial.
So Siri.. and voice UIs generally. The bottlenecks have been in unexpected places.
In general, we just don't have very good UI paradigms for voice. Voice recognition is finally good. LLMs theoretically add a lot of capability. But... there just isn't a great UI.
It's like trying to use a smartphone with a nipple mouse instead of touch. You can slowly hack your way to making specific tasks/features work... but there is no radiation event where lots of tasks become possible.
It has only become worse in the past couple of years.
The inability to know that bedroom means bedroom [1], or the impossible task of adding several items to a list [2], or failing to answer what the current month is [3] have nothing to do with slow progress or UI.
[1] https://x.com/dmitriid/status/1781030511336456612
[2] https://mastodon.nu/@dmitriid/114172857097176113 and https://mastodon.nu/@dmitriid/114180042031267746
Plus, there’s no more humor. Trying to crack jokes at it used to give funny responses. Even old things like “I need to hide a body” — “I don’t know how to respond to that”. Insult it and it’s a “I won’t respond to that”. Lots of old funnies are now gone and stripped away.
which is equally funny I think
Now it’s a crapshoot.
It wasn't a good verbal command line. It was usable because even an imperfect command line UI is inherently usable if use cases are limited. Building on to that though... you always overreach.
Personally, I always thought voice+screen interface was an under-explored. That (for example) would let you go from command line to command line navigator... a natural progression.
Voice UI kind of needs to be "one shot" to be pleasant: Play "Fortunate Son." Once you have to go back and forth, listen to list of options... it's no fun anymore. The Windows/Mac/Xerox GUI paradigm required a mouse, keyboard & screen. Voice only is limiting... perhaps.
You have no idea how much "hole" you just filled in my lexicon. Have been articulating this all wrong for years.
The futuristic ads were made for the consumer to feel safe and sound.
The actual money flowing went into military applications (drones, guidance systems, etc) and commercial applications (car factories)
For the above systems, they don't have to be physically capable, just have a restricted set of actions / outcomes, for example, flying a missile. But, they need to be mentally strong, to take decisions at split seconds.
I don't know why Siri has had a bad user experience, but if there is one company that can do a better job at AI-as-a-product than OpenAI or Google, I think it would be Apple.
In my experience it also has more accurate lane guidance and, as you say, better delivery of audible driving directions ("go through these lights then, at the roundabout, take the first exit"). Google Maps also has an annoying habit of choosing the quickest route at all costs which, in certain parts of the country, involves going miles down single-track country lanes (which legally have a speed limit of 60 but more than 30 would put you through a hedge or into an oncoming tractor) when a dual carriageway A-road would be only 2-3 minutes slower. I can't say Apple Maps doesn't do this, but anecdotally it seems to do it less.
However the business info is still way behind Google, particularly regarding things like temporary closures.
WearOS in general seems to be much more restricted than Android with things like sideloading and restricting third-party stores, but I don't know if there are also things like the Google Play Services system privileges of google-Android proper.
If I search for pizza, both will give me results for restaurants that serve pizza. But if I zoom in on Google Maps, I get other, unrelated restaurants like big chains and a donut shop.
That's not to say Apple Maps is better overall for searching for businesses - they often have incorrect hours, or have closed completely.
Nonetheless, your comment convinces me that I should try Apple Maps more seriously. Maybe I’m missing out.
Google Maps gave me instructions to turn off a junction right at the turn off, resulting in me missing it. Worst still, it did this not once but twice. And the detour was via road works.
Google Maps added a considerable amount of time onto what was already a 3 hour journey.
Thankfully I had planned for problems so there wasn’t any negative outcomes aside time lost and a considerable amount of additional stress when I was already in an emotionally bad place.
On the journey home I used Apple Maps and the difference in the directions were night and day.
Apple Maps gave me ample warning before each junction. It described the junctions (eg “right turn 100 yards after the traffic lights”) so I knew exactly where I was going. Even told me what lane I needed to be in.
Google Maps did do this on occasions to be fair. But it was highly inconsistent. Hence why I got stung so badly when its instructions were last minute. Whereas Apple Maps was 100% reliable 100% of the time.
It will be a long time before I rely on Google Maps for satnav again.
But even when it had been working, I had started noticing navigation errors started creeping in. It was nice that I hear things like, "at the next McDonald's, turn left" ... but I also get other strange navigational errors. Even just last year, my wife and I hear the directions, and it is having us go in a confused way. I don't trust it as much. (And there is a lot I can say about this using Promise Theory to analyze all of this).
Last night, at a town I do not reside in, I'm making an errand to got to the grocery store, and Google Maps breaks again. So I use Apple Maps. Apple Maps navigation tells me to turn in, and that I am in the parking lot for my destination. I have never heard Google Maps doing that. Another time just last night, it told me that I am crossing this light, and to turn at the next light. I also never heard Google Maps tell me that. Those were literally the kinds of things I would ask my human navigator to tell me in addition to the standard Google Maps navigation (on my wife's phone).
- Apple Maps has a different UI (obviously), which I think was the most annoying aspect of the switch
- Google Maps shows the speed limit, and the speed you're going at. Apple Maps just shows the limit. I prefer the google maps version here
- Apple Maps gave instructions like "go through this light, and turn left at the next one" or "turn right after the Starbucks". This is very close to how a human would give instructions, and I like that -- I'm already 'familiar' with it. I find Google's spoken instructions less natural.
I didn't notice anything else very different. Are there killer features that I missed? If not, I'll probably stay with google maps for just because of the UI familiarity.
Not sure if that means I should try Apple Maps again at the 11th hour or not— maybe if it's finally gotten good it would be better to not know and just remain in blissful ignorance.
It has been more than a decade of them kicking the can down the road, so I don't expect Apple to provide a good user experience with Siri any time soon.
An example I ran into was looking for a specific IKEA near Oslo. There are two. The one that's closest to me is a place called Furuset.
Google: https://i.imgur.com/rHu9XOO.png
Apple: https://i.imgur.com/5HaiGny.png
Google has it as the first hit, but Apple doesn't even show it. None of the hits match, they're all either searches (which... what does that mean? If I do a search and one of the hits is "search nearby", why does it want me to another search?) or some kind of IKEA office, not the warehouse.
At the time I didn't know the address, so I couldn't infer the right one from the list. And I was in a car. I tried to zoom in near where I knew it was:
https://i.imgur.com/FrXeyow.png
...But there aren't 10 IKEAs there. Just one.
Apple Maps keeps doing this. I can trust it 95% of the time, but the last 5% is a garbage heap of wrong or missing addresses, or outright wrong directions.
Before you say this is a Norway thing, I've had the same thing elsewhere in Europe, and it once gave me some very wrong turns in New York that put me in the middle of nowhere, in the middle of night.
I was one of the defenders of Maps when it first came out, but every time I try to commit to using it, it fails in some way that drives me back to Google. Google's UX is horrific (when you've searched, selected an address, and asked for directions, why does it take five "X" taps to get back to the main map view?), but it almost never gives me the wrong thing.
https://old.reddit.com/r/iphone/comments/1jehkpm/apple_intel...
Meanwhile LLM's came along and shifted peoples expectations.
Just tried this on Android, and it works (though it gives the full date)
They just need to start giving a shit. Care about bugs for once. The whole software org needs to take the time to go through their (clearly) enormous backlog of bugs, and shore up what they have.
The problem isn’t the architecture or vision or rethinking their stack, it’s that what they have is barely holding together under its own weight. They need to do the unsexy work of going through and shoring it up.
As for Siri, just give the job to OpenAI. Let them write the new thing, they’ll probably be done in a month.
My work MacBook with a now 3+ year old M1 Max? Rock solid. Rarely run into any problems at all. My iPhone? Also rock solid. Rarely run into any problems.
My Intel-based MacBook? Buggy mess. Like Apple has left the Intel side of the house to die on the roadside. As someone who still uses that at the time expensive device, I find this annoying. But I understand why they’re not investing resources into Intel bug fixing.
They are in a decent position where they already set expectations that they will deprecate and retire old stuff on a regular basis compared to Microsoft which is trying to preserve backwards compatibility forever.
Giving it to OpenAI won't solve their problem with Siri (although some of that expertise could help). Part of it has to be engineered into their platform with better extensibility while also preserving privacy, security, etc. And that work could also enable their platform APIs, Shortcuts and such to have access to a much more powerful set of things.
Crazy, given that they are so good at marketing, that they haven't thought about retiring the name Siri, a name which now, has connotations of being an inept and unskilled assistant.
Maybe for the next one they need to do a 180, and give the AI a name seems like she would be on top of everything and runs a tight ship and conveys that old school cold, calculating, no nonsense image.
Like Frau Farbissina or Geraldine or Gertrude.
I would trust a Geraldine with my books.
Kinda like how they use Afred or Jeeves for butlers.
There is always room for improvement, but I never got the feeling they need to drastically change things or start fresh. They just need to squash some of the big bugs IMO.
"Steve was in a meeting with several senior engineers at Apple and asked:
'Can we make the phone smaller?'
The engineers responded 'No, it's as small as we can make it'
Steve then picked up the phone and threw it into a fish tank.
As everyone watched the phone sink into the tank, Steve turned and said 'I see air bubbles coming out of the phone. That would lead me to believe there is still unused space in the phone!' "
I wonder if anyone at Apple these days has that intersection of:
- attention to small details
- able to communicate which details are the most important
- has the sway to be able to do the above an make changes
Systems engineers would have responded by informing this hypothetical Steve Jobs that if he wanted to make the phone smaller by 20%, the phone would lose 10% processing power and lose 30% battery capacity, 9 months and $50m would need to be expended to retool the factories, and 12 months and $40m would need to be expended to redesign software UI for a smaller screen. And for an accurate answer, those systems engineers would have needed to have been able to consult with materials scientists, software engineers, engineers designing factory tools, and dozens of other different types of disciplines.
Obviously it didn't quite work out that good (although I guess in my personal use cases, it has). But the point of telling me the story anyways, which I think matches here, is he had a way of pattern matching the average persons expectations based in reality, and applying it to their technology, and then aligning people towards ambitious goals that were on some level based in reality (i.e. people use TVs, they are similar technology, people don't expect them to break). I don't know how much credit is him or others and all. But I know from these kinds of stories, and from my own experience elsewhere, that some people just regularly and instantly "get it", and Steve Jobs seemed to be one of those people, and to also have the station to force others to go along.
Here I think its pretty obvious Apple is both the worst performer in AI, and also the best positioned to capitalize on it. In that sense their current state is clearly demonstrative of some major failure. Its hard to imagine someone like Jobs being in the same position in today's rate. LLM's are phenomenal technology and their use cases are vast. And we've all got these devices ready to take advantage of them, ready to listen, to respond, to coordinate, etc. And here i am asking Siri to turn down the volume and it either turns it up, gets confused, or misinterprets and goes on some tangent. There's a wildly large gap in what Siri does now, and what we 100% know it could do based on the existing tech many of us are using every day.
Very well put!
This is my imaginary scenario -- if Steve Jobs were to tell me in a meeting, "I see air bubbles coming out of the phone", I (as an engineer) would reply to him, "Dude, that air is carrying excess heat out of the phone via convection. If you don't leave any space in between hot electronic components, your phone will be a toaster or a clothes iron".
"If Steve Jobs still ran Apple"
Adding filler is how you make a passively-cooled device run cooler. Air that's not moving doesn't transport enough heat to be useful, and convection doesn't do anything in the narrow spaces between and above components on a circuit board. Thermal paste, graphite sheets, and vapor chambers are what phones these days do with volume that's not needed for circuitry or structural support.
The engineers know that the phone isn't literally a solid brick of electronics and "can't be made smaller" is normal human speak for "can't be made smaller without time and money we don't have to do it." The smart thing would have been just saying he wanted the iPhone to be smaller, money and resources is no object and we're willing to dedicate time/people to this project to get proposals put together.
Jobs was very good at his… uhh job but stuff like this isn't an example of it.
If the CEO is telling you it is important to him, then he's telling you he'll give you the resources. Telling him it "can't be made smaller" when you admit it can is silly.
That's just bland business-speak. Jobs had a knack for illustrating things in unexpected ways and this was it. I have no doubt that whoever saw the fish tank thing had the same takeaway as if Jobs simply said he wanted the iPhone to be smaller and there would be resources dedicated to it.
But Siri is such a terrible product that it amazes me that the org hasn't been deleted, and that Siri hasn't been ripped out of products.
I have seen Apple delete bad orgs a couple times before so I find it strange they let Siri survive. It does not "have good bones," it is not a good product and it never will be.
It is actively frustrating to use and I deeply regret migrating to HomeKit as well, primarily because of the usage experience via Siri.
Truly a total/spectacular failure of an org and product. It ought to be a case study for how not to product manage.
Starting a specific album at a specific song, for example... well Siri handles it, to a point, but it has to interface with Spotify, and there you hit a wall of hot garbage, along with the sequencing and process-management/integrity issues of integration software. Garbage meets a money fire, in other words. High cost, brittle, constantly changing, glue code that is mostly depending on third parties also requires session management? Not a winning product formula.
Sprinkle in some inhuman HCI nightmares like not pausing speech appropriately when reading an album title and you've got a recipe for an expensive turd that annoys your customers, oh my, by a lot.
Several years later former colleagues told me the system was still rule-based! I would not be surprised if it is still that way. That organization was like a mini-dinosaur. There was very little flexibility or openness to new ideas. I am supper happy I left.
I'm not convinced it was a technical limitation, even stuff like voice parsing was not improved or basic functionality expanded horizontally.
I’ve owned Apple products forever. But as long as Pournelles Law of Bureaucracy remains on full display, these shuffling of the titanic deck chairs will continue.
I wish it could be otherwise. I wish a company could introspect on itself and say “hey, our doer/decider balance is out of whack, let’s correct” but that just never seems to happen.
In contrast, a "discusser" or "decider" makes decisions in order to satisfy the social role of making decisions, but often with a lack of surety, clarity, follow-through or commitment. Perhaps in fear of missing some greater opportunity, or fear of being credited with some failure, their decisions are not organized in a way that actually effects some end.
Summarise a meeting here. Summarise the report there. Summarise the email from marketing. Schedule a meeting with Jim. Turn the lights on in the kitchen for the housekeeper.
While yes, there is some usefulness in having something summarise things for you, most people in their day to day lives don't handle a "100 emails from everyone" and "30 meetings with 40 different department heads" or whatever these people do.
Quite a big gap from the market they are targeting with Siri.
Isn’t that what administrative assistants and hired help do? To handle the minutia of triage and actually doing the stuff you’ve decided upon? And they actually have to do their job well because (reputation loss, employment, and legal)?
"Well, um, sir, we've realigned our strategy around generative AI and..."
"No no no, tell me what you've DONE. In the past six months. It shouldn't be hard."
Now consider the Billions they've spent not only integrating, licensing, but also in opportunity cost towards other projects they could be working on.
I wonder if it will meaningly hurt Apple's reputation to the general public... they were doing so good with the m1 chip lines and to me it is fairly tarnished after chasing leprechauns for two years.
Many of the most interesting features (like LLM Siri) were ultimately cut from ios 18. Maybe next year.
Because now the perception is that "Apple Intelligence" is something distinct from the state of the art.
For technical people, it's a privacy nightmare because it doesn't really work as advertised on the tin. The only way they can get it semi working is by pushing the request to the mothership and do processing there rather than locally on device which means privacy is an option. Also, be technically minded, some people developing these systems make more money on data harvesting than any other service, so local only prevents them from that precious data. So the local processing isn't just a technical problem, but one that interferes with their core business. Of course, none of that is advertised on the tin
And whenever they do use Siri, holding the button to talk to her, it is to set a timer.
Seeing how there are more non-techy than techy people, it feels like Apple has reached their target audience. If Apple depended solely on techy people, they'd need another bail out from MS or Googs to stay solvent.
I'm excited for it, and like Apple's high level privacy protecting narrative with the secure cluster stuff. We'll see if they're ever able to deliver.
Has the Pixel Gemini assistant gotten to that level? The Google Assistant was always better, and I know the switch to Gemini was a little rocky at first, but in theory it should be able to do that stuff, without all the privacy verbiage.
Anything more ingrained or trying to be too clever or invasive, not at all. Microsoft has a funny example here, as what I describe is the consumer Copilot app. The Microsoft 365 Copilot experience seems the worst extreme, muddling the product, injecting itself across domains for dubious benefit. The rating in the app store of both of these 2 apps reflects this divergence.
On mobile, I could see the potential as a substitute for search engines, with pros and cons for it's style of information retrieval. Beyond that it's stretching the use case of LLMS
> Hey Siri, please play Emerald Rush, by Jon Hopkins on Youtube Music.
> Sorry, you'll need to continue in Youtube Music.
Then yes - I want AI on my phone
I could be wrong of course, but my intuition is that only that tiny fraction of the population already following LLMs would potentially not want AI Stuff on their phones.
If Apple made a voice mode as advance as ChatGPT, and no one used it, then you can throw away Siri all together (and i'd assume Apple has the data that shows people actually use the Siri)
Small tasks like that are things I spend a few minutes on several times per week and it's nice to have a contextual AI assistant that can handle those types of things.
you’d think that would be a lesson well learned by now
Whether the fault lies with individuals or the structure of the organisation is a more interesting question. I wonder if American corporations would take a more individualistic approach to this compared to their European and Asian peers.
It seems like most tech corporate structures are to figure out the appropriate place in the org chart to wield the axe, so long as it's lower down.
At a basic level i just want the interface to have good voice to text recognition. if it's a question ask an LLM, if it's a special recognized command run it instead.
At a dev/pro-user level let me define statement patterns (regex or semantics) where i can trigger a shortcut and parse some input from a single statement.
By all means, regen the custom responses devs and users setup with the Siri personality LLM so it sounds like Siri all the time. Just set the interface free already.
Voice assistance was the hyped thing sometime before block chain and LLMs. Everyone needed one or was working on one. So Siri got stuck into the iPhone, like Apple Intelligence is now, because "the market" needed Apple to do so to keep stock prices going up. Then the hype died out Apple sort of needed to keep Siri around, because it is one of the interface to the HomePod and CarPlay. There's no reason do develop Siri beyond that, because very few people use it, not having a better version isn't going to sell less iPhone and they can't mine the data, because they sold everyone on Apple being privacy friendly.
There's absolutely no business case in having Siri do anything beyond "Call my wife", "Next song", "Play U2".
In the age of LLMs I also increasingly view my experience with "Hey Google" and "Alexa... " with similar contempt. Their output feels so bad compared to what ChatGPT's voice gets me. All of the big tech companies seem to be struggling immensely to deploy the latest in AI advancements.
Maybe they should consider starting over from scratch.
It’s kryptonite for Apple but I can’t believe anybody thought Apple Intelligence was more than hype.
Kevin Weil has been a very good product manager at OpenAI - Apple should try to hire him.
I feel like they may be experiencing that issue where the product is quite good within some core set of features, but the edge cases are where all the paper cuts happen. And when its a singular product on a singular device made by a singular company, those paper cuts really add up. There must be a more succinct term for that.
Can it even be solved with the current state of LLMs?
- Their promise isn't as ambitious as Apples. It's basically Gemini + pre-existing Assistant features as plugins. Not trying to be the privacy-touching agent at least at the first cut. (Or they promised big, but they have trained the audience not take it as a fade value haha.)
- They ship the Gemini version as an opt-in for the Assistant replacement so that they can learn "iterate" on the adventurous enthusiast while leaving larger user base as is.
The main issue to Apple is the different mindset that takes to deliver hardware vs. services. Delivering hardware you have one shot to "wow" your customers, and Apple keep nailing this process in a way that the whole industry can't keep up with anymore. On software, that doesn't work that well. You can totally be disrupted by a startup that delivers an MVP faster with 30% of your perfect product that would take 3 years to deliver. In this way, Google's assistant strategy in the short term was spot-on compared to Apple's. You take the hits of bad feedback in the short term in the hope that being in the game can create enough momentum to get you to a solid position of features and know-how in a couple of years.
So the VisionOS programming team is joining the Siri team umbrella? That's kinda weird.
Fundamentally, Siri's great promise (well in the last few years) has been that it could hook into all of the scripting facility made available by iOS apps. There are tons and tons of AppleScript hooks on many, many apps -- if only Siri could, you know, access them.
This is traditionally not Apple's strong suit - API access oriented thinking - but I will also say that it turns out to have been a pretty hard problem to actually parse out what 'hooks' to access.
We now refer to this as "tool calling", and know that it's a specific thing an LLM (or even MLM/SLM in many cases) can be trained to do a pretty good job at.
If Apple wants to do all this on device, I think we're not far off in terms of hardware and architectural knowhow to get this done now. I would bet that the Siri team spent a number of years on alternates, essentially relearning the bitter lesson.
I'd guess the best way to make this work on device would be to train and finetune a small model on a massive number of apple app store apps so that it gets good at figuring out which apps it will want to query for tooling functions calls - that's too much to inject in context directly especially on device - then it would call out for a list of available calls -> that's just code -> then it could use a local LLM to choose the proper call and call it -> then if needed it could offload for more heavyweight thinking. To start you could offload the tool call decisions as well, or really the whole thing, except for the local function call.
This would be vastly vastly better than what we have now, and I think does not require huge reintegration efforts from app developers.
"Siri what month is it?"
[... calendar_getcurrentdate requested ] -> [ Mar 21 2025 ]
"It's March".
Me: Hey Sir, set a timer for my management meeting in 10 minutes.
Siri: I've deleted your minutes from the last 10 management meetings.
Kind of like how Meta keeps the disaster that is Horizon Worlds going, but much worse because Apple has a monopoly on AI integrations in iOS, and nobody else is allowed to compete with their terrible implementation.
I think many inside and outside Apple hoped that the ways that they scoped their features in the Apple Intelligence announcement would help them pull off something duly reliable and practical, but it's not that surprising that even those ambitions might have bought too deeply into the hype.
Depends what you mean. Building an LLM seems to be easy enough that several companies have built one, and even Twitter was able to magic one out of the ether from pretty much a standing start given the resources.
Getting an LLM to do the right thing for you 99.999% of the time? Has anyone managed that yet? Frontier models still hallucinate the most basic shit, and consistency is very, very difficult.
Meta, OpenAI, and others out-compensate Apple for ML talent by a factor of 2-4x.
Are you serious? Did you miss the headlines around their news and text message summary products?
Apple could have five years just refreshing and adding nothing new before they feel the market share fall badly. And ten years or more to do nothing and be in a situation with no return. Neither of those will happen. It would be more worrying if there was no reshuffling of executives.
I don't know how it's implemented, but Apple Intelligence's proxying to ChatGPT ends up being far worse than using ChatGPT directly. You could ask the same question to ChatGPT and Siri powered by Apple Intelligence proxied by ChatGPT, and the former gives the right answer while the latter gives the wrong answer.
> Regular people don’t expect new this and new that from a device
But Apple advertised iPhone 16 specifically along with Apple Intelligence. They didn't market the new generation of iPhone as iterative improvements; they marketed it as specifically for Apple Intelligence.
It’s not that apple botched their AI implementation while everyone else has figured it out. The marketing departments using demos have convinced customers that they should have high expectations
Remember, Siri wasn't a Steve Jobs project. But there's more...
Actually ex-Apple devs are running company that optimised whisper for apple devices and even provide it on HF open source: https://www.argmaxinc.com/team
Just very good multilingual STT would improve Siri experience a lot. I'm wondering if apple privacy policy backfired and they don't have much data they can use for training.
Settings > Action Button > Shortcut
Maybe non-terrible Siri needs to be a subscription service, instead of a phone-selling feature.
The problem is that it cannot be profitable, which is not something that modern capitalism can tolerate. The only revenue generating actions a voice assistant can take involve advertising or selling something, which is not something that anyone wants.
Users of voice assistants want to use their device hands free to do trivial things like controlling widgets, setting timers, doing simple web searches. These actions cannot be monetized, so the corporation has a decade-long crisis trying to game users into revenue generating actions.
This leads us to today. All voice assistants are useless spy engines that exist only to tell you about the more profitable things you can do with them and sell any data you accidentally give them.
With an LLM backend, the cost of running the service skyrockets and the profitability crisis will only get much worse.
What happens when siri costs 1000x to operate and still has the same usability and user count as on-device siri? Is Apple management even aware of that question?
This is probably the death-knell for siri, Alexa, et al. One hopes, anyway.
So far the response has always been "I'm soOrrY I doOnT kNoW HoooW ToDooo ThaAT". At which point I decide to wait a few more months.
> I've had iPhone 16 and haven't used any of these features.
Not only did she not use it, she wasn't even sure how she would start to use it. Emoji customization is kinda fun, but hardly a killer offer.
Folks in business are finding a lot of use: Research summation, data structuring, rapid prototyping, copy editing, and all sorts of business-grade use cases are phenomenal. None of them are central to Apple's core business or user experience. Use cases might be found closer to the Macbook/Pro line-up... but most of these are already accessible via a web layer through Chrome/Safari. They're making good use of Apple's performant M-chips. Of course, we all know Siri really should be able to do a helluva lot more than it currently does.
Apple being behind tech-wise is a *huge* risk bc it puts them on the back foot, but short-term not enshittifying their tech with worthless AI use cases may be the right move.
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/david-heinemeier-hansson-374b...
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/david-heinemeier-hansson-374b...
Can anybody square that circle?
It's just that most Apple software seems to suck in some fundamental way right now. I don't know if it's a technical issue (SwiftUI being meh when compared to UIKit for example) or a culture issue or the money coming in insulating management from accountability. Software execution has been lagging behind the excellent hardware execution for almost all of the Tim Cook era. They desperately need someone like Scott Forstall to come in, kick butts and get stuff going again.
They ideally have a couple of years while waiting for Moore's Law to catch up to turn around their software side. Otherwise, it's a real shame that all that great hardware is just being used to run Electron B2B SaaS apps.
It would take very little effort to put an LLM frontend on top of this, and yet they've not only abandoned applescript (or the underlying apple events) at a time when they could expose it to the masses, but have gone in the exact opposite direction with "Shortcuts".
Oh and the icing on the cake is that apple events can be sent over the network as well, and this infrastructure has existed since the early days of OSX.
They have an advantage when it comes to running them locally, but it feels like they're trying to push it onto consumer hardware before consumer hardware is at the point of actually being able to run useful LLMs.
It surely is just your opinion. Nvidia is king and Apple has found a way to market an integrated GPU and CPU RAM as something magnificent, rather than something that has existed since the dawn of computing.
There is a reason Nvidia is king. There is a reason corporations buy Nvidia and not Apple for their LLM uses.
And Siri will continue to be dumb regardless of whatever "AI" monicker they slap on it.
That's a page right out of the Windows Update playbook
...
...
*Siri caption displays "play next song"
...
...
Continues playing current song.