No. Apple does not sign up for an Apple Developer account. Contracts with oneself aren't even meaningful.
This is a common tech enthusiast fallacy: thinking that law is code. So there must be some "if app published, there must be a developer account, and if the developer account violates the rule the app must be removed". It just doesn't work that way.
Apple has contracts with third parties to allow them to distribute apps in Apple's App Store. That's it.