Matteo Collina says that the node fetch under the hood is the fetch from the undici node client [0]; and that also, because it needs to generate WHATWG web streams, it is inherently slower than the alternative — undici request [1].
[0] - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cIyiDDts0lo
[1] - https://blog.platformatic.dev/http-fundamentals-understandin...