Glad you find it useful. Below is an example script to demonstrate the concept. It is awesomely powerful. In vim, select some text and do this:
:'<,'>! ./example.py
#!/bin/env python3
#:'<,'>! ./example.py # ← this is how to use it
import sys
data = sys.stdin.readlines()
for l in data:
l = l.replace("a", "e").rstrip()
print(l)