The Conroe Intel era was amazing for the time.
The Conroe Intel era was amazing for the time.
Then Conroe launched and the balance shifted. Even the cheapest Core2Duo chips were competitive against the best P4s and the high-end C2Ds rivaled or beat AMD. https://web.archive.org/web/20100909205130/http://www.anandt...
AND those chips overclocked to the moon. I got my E6420 to 3.2ghz (from 2.133ghz) just by upping the multiplier. A quick search makes me think my chip wasn't even that great.
They vastly underestimated how much a single FPU would be bottleneck on a multicore/SMP processor.
Then AMD took things personal and architected Zen/EPYC. The rest is history.
That had maybe happened years earlier. The thing about Conroe is, IIRC, its ancestry came from the P3 and Intel's mobile CPU designs. P4 was steady evolutions on the Netburst architecture. The years of improvements to conroe were mostly just incremental changes and porting over features from Netburst (such as hyperthreading). Once that all played out, intel really didn't have anywhere else to go or plans on how to evolve the architecture. They fell back on the same old "let's just add wider SIMD instructions (AVX)".
I also seem to recall that intel made fab bets that ultimately didn't pay off. Again, IIRC, I believe they were trying to use the same light lithography (230nm light?) rather than going into UV lithography. That caused them to dump a fair bit of money fabrication that never really paid off.
- Me: Can I get a Q6600?
- Seller: But, that's... Quad core?
- Me: Yes, I'll have it.
- Seller: OK. RAM?
- Me: I'll get OCZ Flex-XLC Hybrids. 1GB.
- Seller: *Gives one*
- Me: I'll get four.
- Seller: ?
- Me: Yes, four please.
Motherboard was an MSI P35 Platinum. Fun times.