Kerberos solves the problem that doing public key authentication is slow on a i386
Add public key infrastructure support, make ldap the default store and you got AD. Even better, you can throw all the OAuth crap down the drain.
now, starting services with a password becomes an issue of booting the machine.
Depending on the use-case, Kerberos (/this imagined x509 Kerberos) or Oauth2 still seems suitable for single-authenticator/multiple-services paradigm.