still not an outage that would endanger anyone's ability to renew in time, but for small or extremely shitty CAs (and there are a lot of those) such an outage may take enough time to cause issues in theory I guess?
compared to say, roughly 1/365 probable downtime window for a 398 days cert lifetime = 0.25% downtime probability
let's pray you don't need to rotate when it's down...
Dan Geer famously said: "Dependency is the root cause of risk"...
PS: even stricter shortlived durations in some context:
Internal/Private 1 – 7 days Corporate VPNs, Internal apps
Ephemeral 5 mins – 1 hour Docker containers, CI/CD runners
Effectively certificates are now a license to publish.
On mobile, user certs are pretty much ignored unless opted in by apps. Even firefox allows user certs (for now) but only via an obscure hidden config.
This means we cannot use self-hosted services even using a VPN with official apps without getting a signed cert.
What do you mean by this? Any service that is designed to be self-hosted will have an app that accepts user-installed CAs. HomeAssistant, for example.