Not in the Apple world, and this article is centered on Apple.
https://bjango.com/articles/macexternaldisplays/
- 24" you need 4k
- 27" you need 5K.
- 32" you need 6k.
Windows subpixel aliasing (Clear Type) manages a lot better with lower pixel density. Since Windows still has a commanding market share in enterprise, you might be right about the industry standard for HiDPI but for Apple-specific usage, not really.