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Comment by marci | Hacker News Reader

Did they modify their post? I can't see who claimed that consumer hardware will be able to build most things?

> If you looked at a graph of GPU power in consumer hardware and model capability per billion parameters over time, it seems inevitable that in the next few years a "good enough" model will run on entry-level hardware.

Of course there will always be larger flagship models, but if you can count on decent on-device inference, it materially changes what you can build.

I'm making some assumptions about what they're saying, but it seems clear they have no idea what they're about and that they're betting their competency on this technology.

Anything can technically "run" on almost any hardware, the meaningful question is what's the real-world performance. I for one have made a case in this thread that DeepSeek V4 is de facto optimal for wide batching, not single-request or single-agent inference - even on consumer hardware (which is unique among practical AI models). I might still be wrong of course, but if so I'd like to understand what's wrong with my assumptions.

If you're not paying attention to what's happening with small models, I suggest you take a closer look. Keeping parameter count constant, the quality of small models is rising fast. When you look at what you could do with Llama just 3 years ago vs Gemma 4 on the same 16GB hardware, the trend is clear.

Meanwhile, this year Apple bumped the base of their Mac lineup from 8GB to 16GB RAM, and the iPhone 17 Pro ships with 12GB. The Neo is at 8GB but is a brand new product tier which is not comparable to any past model.

Small models are gaining useful reasoning ability and that's a genuinely helpful development, but they'll be heavily limited in world knowledge for the foreseeable future. BTW, the base of the Mac lineup is now once again a 8GB device with a small and low-performance SSD. Many people will tell you that it's broadly comparable (though of course not identical!) to the original base model M1.

For many tasks, including lots of agentic applications, world knowledge is not a "must-have."

To me the Neo is an exception, and doesn't represent the core Mac lineup, which is all at 16GB+ of RAM. If you're developing pro software that would rely on an on-device LLM, you probably wouldn't be targeting the Neo anyway.

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