> The name "passkeys" itself means "exportable keys":
> https://fidoalliance.org/passkeys/
This does not follow from my understanding of the word, and the words 'export' and 'exportable' don't appear on the page you've linked. Nor did I see anything indicating that was a core part of their design from a cursory reading of the page, although I might have missed something. Your quote certainly doesn't imply 'exportable'.
Syncable? Yes. Exportable? Yes. Clear text? Sure, behind the scenes. Exportable as clear text? Yes, but not intended. To quote Tim Cappalli, who's credited on the W3C spec as an editor[1] and maintains passkeys.dev,[2] so presumably knows what he's talking about: "Passkeys should never be allowed to be exported in clear text."[3]
[1] https://www.w3.org/TR/webauthn/
[2] https://passkeys.dev/about/
[3] https://github.com/keepassxreboot/keepassxc/issues/10407