So we just make the regulation such that it kicks in on machines connected to the public web?
(Would we also need a real ID to operate curl(1)?)
Regulations should attach only at the point humans willfully or recklessly cause their agents to commit crimes.
What Amodei's trying to do is outlaw free, open-weight models. That's two distinctions: (1) non-commercial, and (2) abstract, intangible mathematics. Pure speech. Same as Phil Zimmerman and PGP.
Even the EU's draconian open-source regulations (which HN criticizes endlessly) exempt free software which is purely non-commercial.