Multiplication also flips signs (direction). That's why a negative * negative = positive, whereas a negative + negative = negative. The addition operator does not flip direction.
Multiplication is not generally the same as multiple addition operations. However, it has the same result for positive whole numbers.
I am not writing this to flippant. I'm a 40-something year old engineer and I litterally thought the same thing until a year ago-ish. I was trying to build a function (I can't recall what exactly) for a project and I said, well instead of multiplying these terms (which wasn't efficient for what I was doing or something), I'll just cycle through and add the terms X-number of times. ChatGPT said "uh, no, that's not the same thing," to which I said NFW and proceeded down a deep rabbit hole on the difference. I'm glad I did because I also now have a much better intuition for imaginary numbers, which I was severely lacking before.
I like it when people who are clearly smart do things like this! Makes me feel better.
Reminds me of this story: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5663709