I want to see the destructive potential of a quantity of C4 graphed against its weight.
That said, a standard-issue hand grenade weighs something like 450 g, of which 150 g is explosives. The shrapnel travels out to 15 m. I think the verdict is that with 30 g of payload an assassin needs to aim really well.
How much shrapnel would a 285g quadcopter generate? What would be the effect of an external explosion on the lithium battery?
Most likely lower the kill zone < 5m, though if one wanted to not sacrifice that and shave off some weight they could use ceramic ball bearings[0].
[0] http://www.ebay.com/itm/10-pcs-Ceramic-Diff-Balls-Si3N4-5-32...
Even shotgun shells, if you prefer your weaponization pre-fab.
But they'll probably buy larger drones, take out some parts /weight and replace it with c4.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=janur7RJwm0
Or this jet. Going to need a railgun for this thing:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dTHWBSluUjU&feature=player_em...