Since I know practically nothing of birds in depth, how do they sleep during these extended flights? Or is bird "sleep" something different?
"A peculiarity that birds share with aquatic mammals, and possibly also with certain species of lizards (opinions differ about that last point), is the ability for unihemispheric sleep. That is the ability to sleep with one cerebral hemisphere at a time, while the other hemisphere is awake"
In other words: the brain has two CPUs, and they switch off only one at a time.