That is also true in many parts of the US. In California, it is currently $8/hr, which means if you are able to work 40 hours a week (likely across two employers), you make $16,640 per year. At that income, you couldn't afford to live alone in Los Angeles, where a studio apartment would cost $1200/month, which is already 86% of your income. You could, however, qualify for subsidized housing, which would pay 80% of your rent, nutrition assistance which would give you a few hundred dollars per month to buy groceries, and recently, subsidized health insurance that would give you a basic HMO plan for free. In effect, the government (federal, state, county, and city) is basically matching the employer dollar for dollar for many minimum wage employees.