Actually it doesn't work - calling the returned lambda should increment n - your implementation doesn't.
def foo (n)
lambda {|i| n += i }
endn=5
a = foo(n)
puts a.call(3) #prints 8
puts n # still prints 5. n is not incremented
I agree that the python one is strictly not according to the problem definition, but for all practical purposes both python equivalents are the same, aren't they? or am I missing something?