I also wonder if this could have implications on drag net data collections by intelligence agencies.
I also wonder if this could have implications on drag net data collections by intelligence agencies.
http://www.globalresearch.ca/swedish-intelligence-service-sp...
http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/dec/11/french-official...
http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/oct/30/spain-colluded-...
http://cphpost.dk/news/snowden-leak-confirms-denmark-spying-...
http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/german-intellige...
http://voiceofrussia.com/2013_11_20/Norwegian-surveillance-s...
http://www.wikileaks-forum.com/impact-of-the-leaks/334/swede...
They don't all have billion dollar budgets like the NSA+GHCQ (which is the main reason I think it's fair to be infuriated with people that are okay with the global privacy breaches as long as it's not US citizens because "the secret agency in my country is doing just the same"--except they're not, they'd love to[0], but they don't have the resources to pull it off on the frankly insane and megalomaniac scale as NSA+GHCQ do).
That's the benefit of decentralizing, I guess.
[0] for the Dutch-reading HNers, in case you thought our AIVD are really basically just nice guys, check Louis Seveke's story http://www.vn.nl/Standaard-Media-Pagina/Louis-Seveke-kwelgee... (and no Seveke was absolutely no saint either, but they went too far and back in those days you had to physically tail someone, so at least it didn't scale very well)
Sadly, it has come to the point where I can't even imagine the UK government willingly give up this option.
Does this stop forcing the ISP/telecoms from monitoring, or can they still monitor if they want?
The CJEU ruling relies on proportionality and the competence of the EU to legislate what it did. We're not about to get a ruling from the ECtHR that keeping telecoms data for two years violates the ECHR.
tldr: (!mandatory) =/=> (illegal)
So if they say "this law is invalid, you can't just spy on everyone", the second part of the sentence would be law from then on.
This is my understanding at least, but I am nowhere near an expert in matters of law so take it with a huge grain of salt :)
Only the "law is invalid" part carries the force of law. The second part is just obiter dictum.
Look at http://www.bverfg.de/entscheidungen/rs20100302_1bvr025608.ht...
The four bold points after "Urteil" and before "Gründe" are the legal holding. The rest is just explaining the holding.
Not even the "Leitsätze" on top are binding in any way. But with those, at least, you can argue that the court indicated pretty clearly that it considers those sentences important, making speculation about future verdicts at least a little bit fruitful.