I wouldn't say those are non-arguments, just not conclusive arguments. Vitalik of Ethereum brings up the nothing-at-stake problem, in the context of proposing a solution:
http://blog.ethereum.org/2014/01/15/slasher-a-punitive-proof...
http://blog.ethereum.org/2014/01/15/slasher-a-punitive-proof...
Thanks to this, there can be just 100 nodes interacting very quickly with each other and yet just as trustworthy - if not more - as the current bitcoin system.