The economic case for paternity leave
qz.com
qz.com
The notion that the U.S. doesn't have paternity leave is totally unfounded. In fact, the U.S. Government as an employer has pretty damn strong maternity/paternity leave policies.[1] I know of many private companies that also have great maternity/paternity leave policies.[2]
People seem to want the government to mandate the private sector implement these policies, however the U.S. Code is not structured in a way that encourages restrictions on private companies in this way.
[1]http://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/leave-adm...
This is basically false. There is nothing about the structure of the U.S. Code that is hostile to mandates on private employers, and in fact the content of the U.S. Code already includes wage/hour/leave mandates on private employers.
It doesn't include paid parental leave mandates for private employers, but there is nothing structurally that supports the current mandates but would need to be changed for that specific mandate. Its just that federal decision-makers haven't adopted that specific policy.
The structural process of changing the U.S. Code is not conducive to encourage restrictions on private industries.
That's just the lawmaking process. Which produces new and altered restrictions on private employers all the time.
Its both -- indeed, decisions about which kind of society we want to live in are usually economic decisions (as they are decisions about the preferred rules for distribution of scarce resources.)
My wife (MBA, ex-Microsoftie, etc; not your average "office lady") briefly worked for a super-old-school Japanese trading company in Australia. Her boss wanted her to go on a business trip to suppliers in Japan with a client; HQ held out as long as they could (because what would the suppliers think if they sent a woman?), but eventually gave in because there was nobody else suitable. So they called up all the employees and proudly announced: We're sending a woman to Japan, for the first time ever! Everybody, a round of applause at how progressive we are!
So when was this? In the 1970s, perhaps? Nope: 2011.
What is wrong with federal laws for the general good? The EPA and FDA fall under that very idea. Would you rather have food and drugs managed at the state level? We've already seen what happens if environmental concerns are managed at the state level [1].
[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_rain#History_of_acid_rain_...