A discovery about prime numbers and what it means for the future of math (2013)
slate.com
slate.com
http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/do_the_math...
(They include a link to Slate at the bottom, but no hint they've cut & pasted the entire text as if it were their own with the new September 24, 2014 publication date.)
"Impact Lab" has scraped the entire 5-month old article from it's original publication, and republished it verbatim with their own ads on it. While they link to original at the bottom of the full article (no mention on the teaser page), this is egregious copyright infringement. This appears to be their entire business model: http://www.impactlab.net/impact-lab-advertising-rate-sheet/
HN should ban them. Slate (and the other infringed parties) should sue them out of existence. It should be an open-and-shut case.
Edit: Apparently they are in fact updated, so you are likely either seeing cached items or your RSS client isn't picking up the changes.
What has changed since then?
Yitang “Tom” Zhang, a popular math professor at the University of New Hampshire, stunned the world of pure mathematics this month when he announced that he had proven the “bounded gaps” conjecture about the distribution of prime numbers.
Unless I am mistaken, the gaps between powers of two never repeat. They keep getting bigger by a factor of two each time, right?
So yeah, the gaps are just powers of 2.
Certainly that is trivializing things but is this what the notion of the numbers acting random, but clearly not being random implies?
To prove this, we would have to identify the hypothetical pseudorandom pattern. If we successfully identified the pattern, we could locate primes deterministically. If we could locate primes deterministically, modern encryption would collapse.
So ... no. No one knows how primes are distributed among composites, and there may be no pattern, as that term is generally understood.
> Certainly that is trivializing things but is this what the notion of the numbers acting random, but clearly not being random implies?
Yes, but with the important distinction that a pseudorandom pattern can be recreated, given the genesis of the pattern. For example, a pseudorandom number generator will produce exactly the same pseudorandom numbers for a given initializing "seed" number.
As to the primes, it's possible that their placement among the composites obeys a pattern, but we don't know what that pattern is, and this is a matter of great mathematical interest.