Which States Have the Best Startup Environments?
sachinagarwal.com
sachinagarwal.com
The point of the analysis is to answer the question "if you're a team that has identified a promising market and looking to build a product, where should you be?"
For example, the product and market matters. If you're starting a fossil-fuels related company, you're probably better off in Wyoming than on Sand Hill Road.
As a libertarian I naturally lean towards freedom of contract, but some things are properly inalienable.
Are these common in other states?
Nah - Funding comes, by definition, from people with money. The coasts are much wealthier than inlands. Hence, more funding. Founders often agree to really draconian terms - they're not going to Cali for employee protection laws.
There's currently lots of technology and funding in Silicon Valley, so founders and investors both go there. It's cyclical - if there was as good of an environment with less regulation and laws, it'd attract even more. Actually, there are examples of that: recent example #1 is the crazy-fast ascent of Ireland into a European key business center, and Dubai built from desert nothing wasteland into grandiose world finance center is recent example #2.
Edit: Also, no one actually enforces noncomps unless things end in a nasty way. Then it's just a tiny bit of leverage if things already went south. If you don't go to a director competitor in a hostile way during the noncomp period, employers don't care. And if the duration or geography isn't very concise, they're invalid in court. Non-comp not such a big deal. Intellectual property assignment is serious though.
http://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2009/09/2010-state.h...
And, Wyoming is dead last in dollars for funding, but second in tax environments. Clearly Wyoming has a sparsely populated state, but per capita was supposed to account for that.
As a native Marylander, I am a bit intrigued by how the recent tax changes targeted at businesses will effect this sort of data. It is already seemingly hurting Maryland in comparison with other states (1 year avg < 3 yrs < 5 yrs), but other factors may come to play.
Perhaps a great indicator is population density, or more specifically educated peoples density.
Incorporate in Delaware - it's the safest, because they 1) give more leeway to management and 2) the Chancery court there has a ton of caselaw so there are very, very few surprises.
I'm surprised by Massachusetts being even slightly higher than California per capita but possibly has to do with population size I guess.
At any rate, good to know that 'number 2' may not be so far behind 'number 1' as some would have you believe...
Thanks for this great post!