It this a legal requirement, or is it just by convention? Has anyone ever experimented with alternate company structures?
The business and affairs of every corporation organized under this chapter shall be managed by or under the direction of a board of directors, except as may be otherwise provided in this chapter or in its certificate of incorporation.
† http://www.amazon.com/The-Shareholder-Value-Myth-Shareholder...
†† http://www.lawschool.cornell.edu/faculty/bio_lynn_stout.cfm
††† http://delcode.delaware.gov/title8/c001/sc04/index.shtml
In control of what exactly? In early stage companies I'd say nobody's really "in control" of any meaningful outcomes: building something people want, making sales. The last thing you need is some "experienced" big company guy who thinks he can control things given enough board seats...
> if you are a founder and want to assure control of the board, you must maintain a majority of voting class shares
Typically doesn't help. Stuff like this is usually controlled through a shareholder's agreements (or in some jurisdictions possibly a company bylaw).
The control may be overstated. Their main method to utilize the control is hiring and firing the CEO. This puts them in a tough spot, because firing the CEO can damage a company.